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Dismounted Reconnaissance Troop - Army Electronic Publications ...

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Chapter 3<br />

Security requirements and techniques for combat trains or supporting sustainment elements.<br />

Movement and positioning of trains and sustainment supply points.<br />

Resupply, including emergency resupply and caches, covering the following:<br />

Caches for Class I, III, IV, and VIII and other mission-specific items such as batteries.<br />

Drop points away from the platoon vehicle hide position and OPs.<br />

Casualty consolidation and evacuation.<br />

Equipment and supply destruction criteria. Communications considerations include the<br />

following:<br />

Positioning of the DRT commander, XO, or CP and, if necessary, retrans to maintain<br />

communications with the reconnaissance squadron and other designated elements.<br />

Method and techniques for communications between CP vehicles, platoon CP vehicles and<br />

dismounted elements.<br />

Responsibilities and procedures for integrating supporting analog platoon elements into the<br />

troop digital network.<br />

3-55. Critical tasks of the zone reconnaissance include:<br />

Find and report all enemy forces within the zone.<br />

Clear all enemy forces in the designated AO within the capabilities of the unit conducting the<br />

reconnaissance.<br />

Determine the trafficability of all the terrain within the zone, including built-up areas.<br />

Locate and determine the extent of all contaminated areas in the zone.<br />

Evaluate and classify all bridges, defiles, overpasses, underpasses, and culverts in the zone.<br />

Locate any fords, crossing sites, or bypasses for existing and reinforcing obstacles (including<br />

built-up areas) in the zone.<br />

Locate all obstacles and create lanes as specified in execution orders.<br />

Report the above information to the commander directing the zone reconnaissance, to include<br />

providing a sketch map or overlay.<br />

AREA RECONNAISSANCE<br />

3-56. An area reconnaissance is a form of reconnaissance that focuses on obtaining detailed information<br />

about terrain or enemy activity within a prescribed area. This area may include a town, a ridgeline, woods,<br />

an airhead, or any other feature critical to operations. The area may consist of a single point, such as a<br />

bridge or an installation. Areas are normally smaller than zones and are not unusually contiguous to other<br />

friendly areas targeted for reconnaissance. Because the area is smaller, reconnaissance moves faster than a<br />

zone reconnaissance. (See FM 3-90.)<br />

ORGANIZATION OF THE DISMOUNTED RECONNAISSANCE TROOP<br />

3-57. The DRT conducting an area reconnaissance organizes according to the size, geography, physical<br />

infrastructure, and social dynamics of the area to be reconnoitered. The troop can conduct decentralized<br />

reconnaissance in multiple areas simultaneously, either by maneuvering elements through the areas or by<br />

establishing stationary OPs.<br />

GRAPHIC CONTROL MEASURES<br />

3-58. Area reconnaissance may be controlled using an LD, lateral boundaries, and an LOA. Within the<br />

area, the troop commander can further divide the AO with additional lateral boundaries to define platoon<br />

AOs. Phase lines and contact points can be designated to coordinate the movement of elements operating<br />

abreast. Critical terrain features or recognizable landmarks can be designated as checkpoints. Fire support<br />

coordination measures can be included. The example in Figure 3-2 shows a DRT conducting area<br />

reconnaissance of an area subdivided into smaller AOs, with a SUAS conducting a forward screen.<br />

3-12 ATTP 3-20.97 16 November 2010

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