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Chapter 3<br />

<strong>Reconnaissance</strong> Operations<br />

Focused reconnaissance enhances the ability of friendly units to operate inside the<br />

enemy's decision cycle and allows for commanders to retain the freedom of<br />

maneuver. <strong>Reconnaissance</strong> is the key to assisting the commander in determining an<br />

overall picture of the threat and which COA the threat will likely employ. It helps the<br />

squadron commander and staff to determine threat strong points and vulnerabilities<br />

and where intelligence gaps exist. Information collected by reconnaissance forces is<br />

processed into actionable intelligence by the squadron and IBCT staff allowing<br />

commanders to concentrate efforts in full-spectrum operations. This chapter discusses<br />

the fundamentals, planning, and execution of reconnaissance operations for the DRT.<br />

SECTION I – TEXT REFERENCES<br />

3-1. Table 3-1 consolidates the references to additional information.<br />

Table 3-1. Guide for subjects referenced in text<br />

Subject References<br />

The Infantry Rifle Company FM 3-21.10<br />

Operations FM 3-0<br />

<strong>Reconnaissance</strong> and Scout Platoon FM 3-20.98<br />

<strong>Reconnaissance</strong> and Cavalry Squadron FM 3-20.96<br />

Combined Arms Operations in Urban Terrain FM 3-06.11<br />

<strong>Army</strong> Personnel Recovery FM 3-50.1<br />

Personnel Recovery JP 3-50<br />

Long-Range Surveillance Unit Operations FM 3-55.93<br />

Tactics FM 3-90<br />

SECTION II – RECONNAISSANCE OVERVIEW<br />

3-2. <strong>Reconnaissance</strong> and aggressive direct combat are mutually exclusive concepts. This is unequivocally<br />

true for lighter reconnaissance units, such as the DRT, which lack the protection of combat units.<br />

<strong>Reconnaissance</strong> units employed in a direct combat role (assaulting bunkers, seizing terrain, raiding<br />

buildings) are not conducting reconnaissance for the commander. Combat information will certainly result<br />

from such actions, but this is more than offset by what is lost in terms of vehicles destroyed, casualties<br />

incurred, and other reconnaissance missions neglected. <strong>Reconnaissance</strong> units are designed to gather<br />

information through reconnaissance. At times they may be required to conduct target acquisition or target<br />

interdiction within the capabilities of their particular unit.<br />

DISMOUNTED RECONNAISSANCE TROOP MISSIONS<br />

3-3. The primary missions of the DRT, in support of squadron and brigade operations, include the<br />

following three forms of reconnaissance:<br />

Zone.<br />

Area.<br />

Route.<br />

16 November 2010 ATTP 3-20.97 3-1

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