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VIGILANCE MANUAL VOLUME III - AP Online

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DECISION -<br />

IV. NOTE ON SALIENT ASPECTS<br />

OF THE DIGEST<br />

147<br />

This Digest of Case Law forming part of the Andhra Pradesh<br />

Vigilance Manual incorporates important cases decided by the<br />

Supreme Court of India, the High Courts and the Central<br />

Administrative Tribunal reported upto the end of 2002. Further an<br />

attempt has been made to codify comprehensively the case law on<br />

investigation and prosecution of offences relating to corruption in<br />

public services and Disciplinary Proceedings against public servants.<br />

It is intended as a book of reference for vigilance functionaries,<br />

disciplinary authorities, investigating agencies and prosecuting<br />

personnel.<br />

2. The earliest decision included in the Digest is of the High<br />

Court of Bombay Province in the case of Bhimrao Narasimha Hublikar<br />

vs. Emperor, AIR 1925 BOM 261, dealing with appreciation of<br />

evidence of accomplice and interpretation of the term ‘motive or<br />

reward’ under sec.161 Indian Penal Code (corresponding to sec. 7<br />

of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988) delivered by Macleod, C.J.<br />

and Crump, J. on 12-11-1924 closely followed by the decision of the<br />

Lahore High Court in the case of K. Satwant Singh vs. Provincial<br />

Government of the Punjab, AIR (33) 1946 Lahore 406, on the question<br />

of attachment of money deposited in a Bank, under the Criminal Law<br />

Amendment Ordinance, 1944. The famous dictum of Lord Denning,<br />

Master of the Rolls in the case of R vs. Secretary of State for Home<br />

Department, (1973) 3 All ER 796 of the Court of Appeal, Civil Division,<br />

published in the All England Law Reports, that “Rules of natural justice<br />

must not be stretched too far. Only too often the people who have<br />

done wrong seek to invoke the rules of natural justice so as to avoid<br />

the consequences”, approvingly quoted by the Supreme Court of<br />

India in the case of H.C. Sarin vs. Union of India, AIR 1976 SC 1686,<br />

finds place here.<br />

Dr.M.C.R.H.R.D. Institute of Andhra Pradesh

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