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VIGILANCE MANUAL VOLUME III - AP Online

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DECISION - 239<br />

(239)<br />

521<br />

(A) Constitution of India — Arts. 14, 16, 311<br />

(B) Public Sector Undertakings — protection of<br />

employees<br />

Employees of Government-owned Corporation are<br />

not members of Civil Service and are entitled to<br />

protection of Arts. 14 and 16 and not Art. 311 of<br />

Constitution.<br />

(C) Termination — of regular employee<br />

Termination simpliciter of services of regular<br />

employee by giving one month’s notice considered<br />

by way of punishment and is illegal.<br />

K.C. Joshi vs. Union of India,<br />

1985(2) SLR SC 204<br />

The appellant was appointed as Assistant Store Keeper in<br />

the Oil and Natural Gas Commission at Dehradun in April 1962. He<br />

was later selected in open competition and appointed as Store Keeper<br />

on 7-12-63. He was to remain on probation for 6 months and his<br />

services can be termination by one month’s notice. On 13-1-65, the<br />

O.N.G.C. declared successful completion of probation and continued<br />

his appointment on regular basis and until further orders. On 29-12-<br />

67, his services were terminated with immediate effect by payment<br />

of one month’s salary in lieu of notice. The High Court of Allahabad<br />

upheld the O.N.G.C.’s order terminating his services on an appeal<br />

filed by the appellant.<br />

The Supreme Court observed that although several<br />

communications of O.N.G.C. were on record eulogising the work,<br />

conduct and attitude of the appellant, he came in the bad books of<br />

the O.N.G.C. Management owing to his leading participation in trade<br />

union activities. Certain secret exchanges of notes within the<br />

management surfaced showing that the appellant was considered<br />

by the Management as the trouble-maker in the context of the then

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