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VIGILANCE MANUAL VOLUME III - AP Online

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640 DECISION - 313<br />

technical flaw, no bar against framing fresh charges.<br />

(B) Administrative Instructions — not binding<br />

Executive instructions are not mandatory, but only<br />

regulatory.<br />

P. Malliah vs. Sub-Divisional Officer, Telecom,<br />

1989 (2) SLR CAT HYD 282<br />

The appellant, a telecommunications official, was issued a<br />

charge sheet and after he gave his reply, the charge sheet was treated<br />

as canceled, and it was reissued later. It was contended that since<br />

the cancellation was without any reservation, the disciplinary<br />

proceedings cannot be started afresh.<br />

The Tribunal held that if the disciplinary authority had dropped<br />

the charges initially framed on the ground of a technical flaw, it would<br />

be open to him to once again frame charges. Instructions issued by<br />

the Director - General, P & T require that reasons should be given<br />

for cancellation of original charge-sheet or for dropping the<br />

proceedings and it must be stated that the proceedings are being<br />

dropped without prejudice to further action. The executive instructions<br />

cannot be held to be mandatory but are only regulatory and breach<br />

of the instructions does not violate any statutory rule nor does the<br />

principle of double jeopardy arise as the applicant was never<br />

exonerated on merits. The original order directing the framing of the<br />

charges was initially passed by the appellate authority and not by the<br />

disciplinary authority and it was in these circumstances the first charge<br />

memo held to be rescinded and a subsequent charge memo issued<br />

by the disciplinary authority. No malafides or colourable exercise of<br />

power is attributed in seeking to reopen the case.<br />

(313)<br />

Misconduct — past misconduct<br />

Past conduct cannot be taken into consideration in

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