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VIGILANCE MANUAL VOLUME III - AP Online

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716 DECISION - 353<br />

(353)<br />

Termination — of probationer<br />

No need to give hearing before termination of probation.<br />

Unit Trust of India vs. T. Bijaya Kumar,<br />

1992 (5) SLR SC 855<br />

The service of the respondent, Manager (Finance), Unit Trust<br />

of India, probationer, was terminated by an order simpliciter. A single<br />

Judge of the High Court of Calcutta quashed the order holding that it<br />

was stigmatic in character and a Division Bench of the High Court<br />

confirmed in appeal. The Supreme Court observed that there is<br />

nothing on record to support the contention that the order suffers<br />

from the vice of bias, prejudice or mala fides. There is nothing in the<br />

order to conclude that it is penal or that it stigmatises the respondent.<br />

The reason which weighed with the Management was his unsuitability<br />

for the job based on his unsatisfactory performance during the<br />

probation period. A probationer has no right to the post held by him.<br />

The very purpose of placing a person on probation is to try him during<br />

the probation period to assess his suitability for the job. An order of<br />

discharge is not an order of punishment and there was no question<br />

of giving a hearing before termination of service.<br />

(354)<br />

Order — provision of law, non-mention of<br />

Non-mention of provision of law does not invalidate the order.<br />

Union of India vs. Khazan Singh,<br />

1992(6) SLR SC 750<br />

It is settled proposition of law that when the exercise of power<br />

can be justified under any provision of law, then non-mention of the<br />

said provision in the order cannot invalidate the same. The Supreme<br />

Court held that the appellate authority validly exercised its powers<br />

under Rule 23(1)(f) of the Delhi Police (Punishment & Appeal) Rules,<br />

1983, though the order did not mention as to under which sub-rule<br />

25(1), the appeal was being disposed of.

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