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VIGILANCE MANUAL VOLUME III - AP Online

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430 DECISION - 175<br />

are affirmed by the witnesses in chief examination and that it is only<br />

then the ex parte statements given by the witnesses at the stage of<br />

preliminary enquiry become substantive evidence. High Court held<br />

that the entire proceedings were vitiated for violation of the basic<br />

principles of natural justice as the statements taken behind the back<br />

of the charged officer at the time of the preliminary enquiry have<br />

been taken to be substantive evidence.<br />

(175)<br />

(A) Compulsory retirement (non-penal)<br />

(B) Order — defect of form<br />

Absence of words ‘in public interest’ in the order of<br />

compulsory retirement, where power is exercised<br />

in public interest, does not render order invalid.<br />

Mayenghoam Rajamohan Singh vs. Chief Commissioner<br />

(Admn.) Manipur,<br />

1977(1) SLR SC 234<br />

The appellant was a Subordinate Judge in Manipur State<br />

and was compulsorily retired from service.<br />

While rejecting the contentions of the appellant, the Supreme<br />

Court held that if power can be traced to a valid power the fact that<br />

the power is purported to have been exercised under non-existing<br />

power does not invalidate the exercise of the power. The affidavit<br />

evidence is that the order of compulsory retirement was made in<br />

public interest. The absence of recital in the order of compulsory<br />

retirement that it is made in public interest is not fatal as long as<br />

power to make compulsory retirement in public interest is there and<br />

the power in fact is shown in the facts and circumstances of the case<br />

to have been exercised in public interest and further that whether the<br />

order is correct or not is not to be gone into by the court.

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