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VIGILANCE MANUAL VOLUME III - AP Online

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406 DECISION - 158<br />

opportunity to explain the various flaws noticed in the assessment<br />

orders and the inquiry was not vitiated simply because it was not<br />

conducted like a court trial.<br />

In respect of one charge, however, the Inquiry Officer had<br />

caused some enquiries regarding immovable properties of the<br />

appellant without associating him with those enquiries. The Supreme<br />

Court pointed out that the conclusion arrived at by the Inquiry Officer<br />

about this charge on the basis of private enquiries conducted by him<br />

behind the back of the appellant, was not in order.<br />

Regarding his contention that he should have been allowed<br />

to engage a lawyer, the Supreme Court held that since no oral<br />

evidence was taken, there was no question of cross-examining the<br />

witnesses and there was no material to show that he was handicapped<br />

in his defence without engaging a lawyer. The Inquiry Officer’s refusal<br />

to let him engage a lawyer did not amount to denial of reasonable<br />

opportunity.<br />

(158)<br />

Judicial Service — disciplinary control<br />

(i) Governor acts on aid and advice of Council of<br />

Ministers in respect of appointment and removal of<br />

members of subordinate Judicial Service.<br />

(ii) High Court asking Government to enquire into<br />

charges of misconduct against member of<br />

Subordinate Judicial Service through Director of<br />

Vigilance is in total disregard of Art. 235 of<br />

Constitution.<br />

Samsher Singh vs. State of Punjab,<br />

AIR 1974 SC 2192<br />

The appellants were Probationery Judicial Officers, whose<br />

services were terminated by an order of the Governor. One of the

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