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VIGILANCE MANUAL VOLUME III - AP Online

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654 DECISION - 320<br />

Throughout the inquiry, a Deputy Superintendent of Police<br />

of CBI was present and he was even permitted to re-examine one of<br />

the important witnesses, on a point which had a strong bearing on<br />

the merits of the case. The High Court held that when the inquiry<br />

was domestic one, outsider should not have been allowed to be<br />

present particularly a senior officer of CBI at whose instance an<br />

investigation was conducted in the case, and the participation of an<br />

outsider is violative of the principles of natural justice and clearly<br />

vitiated the proceedings of the inquiry.<br />

(320)<br />

(A) Evidence — additional<br />

(B) Witnesses — turning hostile<br />

Examination of a new witness for the purpose of<br />

testing the credibility of testimony of another witness<br />

regarding circumstances under which he came to<br />

sign the statement, causes no prejudice to<br />

delinquent official and is not illegal.<br />

(C) Inquiry Officer — powers and functions<br />

(D) Witnesses — examination of<br />

(i) Inquiry Officer competent to examine and cross<br />

examine a witness to find out the truth, the question<br />

of paramount importance for consideration being<br />

whether prejudice, if any, was caused.<br />

(ii) Inquiry Officer under obligation to put questions<br />

to delinquent official with reference to circumstances<br />

appearing in the evidence against him in order to<br />

afford him an opportunity to explain the<br />

circumstances.<br />

(E) Court Jurisdiction<br />

Civil court cannot act as a court of appeal from order<br />

passed in departmental proceedings or the<br />

punishment, the scope being limited to jurisdictional<br />

errors affecting the conduct of the inquiry.

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