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VIGILANCE MANUAL VOLUME III - AP Online

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DECISION - 172<br />

427<br />

cross-examine the German supplier being a simple factual one, viz.<br />

whether he had actually paid bribe to him as alleged, did not require<br />

any special legal expertise for that purpose. He had asked for a<br />

railway officer stationed in India as his Defence Assistant and it was<br />

not possible to spare him as the inquiry was being conducted in<br />

London and West Germany. He was given a wide range of choice<br />

and asked to select any officer posted in the London High Commission<br />

and the Missions in other European countries. As such, there was<br />

no violation of natural justice in not making the services of a particular<br />

railway servant available to him. The Supreme Court quoted the<br />

following from the judgment of Lord Denning, Master of the Rolls in<br />

the case of R. vs. Secretary of State for Home Department, (1973)<br />

3 All ER 796: “The rules of natural justice must not be stretched too<br />

far. Only too often the people who have done wrong seek to invoke<br />

‘the rules of natural justice’ so as to avoid the consequences”.<br />

(172)<br />

Evidence — extraneous material<br />

Extraneous material which the Charged Officer had<br />

not opportunity of meeting, cannot be taken into<br />

consideration in proof of the charge.<br />

State of A.P. vs. S.N. Nizamuddin Ali Khan,<br />

AIR 1976 SC 1964 : 1976 (2) SLR SC 532<br />

The Supreme Court observed that on going through the<br />

enquiry proceedings and the report of the Chief Justice (of the Andhra<br />

Pradesh High Court), it found that the enquiring judge had held that<br />

charges relating to the communal bias of the respondent Munsiff<br />

Magistrate and charges relating to unbecoming conduct of the<br />

respondent in relation to engagements of counsel in pending cases,<br />

were proved. The Chief Justice in his report had stated that he was<br />

flooded with complaints from lawyers, litigants and from all sides<br />

which emanated not only from the members of the bar but also from

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