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VIGILANCE MANUAL VOLUME III - AP Online

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DECISION - 132<br />

(132)<br />

375<br />

Plea of guilty<br />

Delinquent official admitting facts and bringing no<br />

evidence or cross-examining witnesses in a<br />

departmental inquiry amounts to a plea of guilty.<br />

Chennabasappa Basappa Happali vs. State of Mysore,<br />

1971(2) SLR SC 9<br />

The appellant was a Police Constable in the Dharwar District.<br />

Departmental Inquiry was conducted on charges that he remained absent<br />

from duty without leave or permission, that he sent letters to superior<br />

officers intimating that he would go on fast for the upliftment of the country<br />

and that he did go on a fast. He was dismissed from service.<br />

The appellant filed an appeal against the judgment of the<br />

High Court by which the appeal of the State Government was allowed<br />

and the order of dismissal of the appellant was confirmed. During<br />

the inquiry, in reply to questions put to him, he accepted the charges.<br />

The appellant contended before the Supreme Court that he admitted<br />

the facts but not his guilt.<br />

The Supreme Court observed that they found no distinction<br />

between admission of the facts and admission of guilt. When he<br />

admitted the facts, he was guilty. The facts speak for themselves. It<br />

was a clear case of indiscipline and nothing less. If a police officer<br />

remains absent without leave and also resorts to fast as a<br />

demonstration against the action of the superior officer, the indiscipline<br />

is fully established. The Supreme Court observed that the High Court<br />

was right when it laid down that the plea amounted to a plea of guilty<br />

on the facts on which the appellant was charged and expressed full<br />

agreement with the observation of the High Court. The Supreme<br />

Court also observed that this is a clear case of a person who admitted<br />

the facts and did not wish to cross-examine any witness or lead<br />

evidence on his own behalf. Accordingly the Supreme Court<br />

dismissed the appeal.

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