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VIGILANCE MANUAL VOLUME III - AP Online

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DECISION - 414<br />

805<br />

circumstances, the High Court was not right in staying the<br />

proceedings.<br />

(414)<br />

(A) Trap — hostile evidence of 17 witnesses<br />

(B) Evidence — of 17 hostile witnesses<br />

Not a case of no evidence, where charge held<br />

proved on the sole testimony of complainant even<br />

though 17 witnesses turned hostile.<br />

(C) Evidence — standard of proof<br />

Standard of proof is preponderance of probability<br />

in disciplinary proceedings.<br />

(D) Evidence Act — applicability of<br />

Evidence Act has no application to disciplinary<br />

proceedings.<br />

(E) Penalty — quantum of<br />

What should be the penalty to be imposed, is for<br />

the disciplinary authority to consider.<br />

(F) Public Service Commission<br />

View of Public Service Commission, only<br />

recommendatory, not binding on Government.<br />

N. Rajarathinam vs. State of Tamil Nadu,<br />

1996(6) SLR SC 696<br />

The petitioner, Assistant Commercial Tax Officer, was<br />

dismissed from service on 6-1-89. The Administrative Tribunal set<br />

aside the order. The Supreme Court remitted the matter to the<br />

Tribunal holding that administrative member alone cannot decide.<br />

The Tribunal upheld the order of dismissal and the matter came up<br />

before the Supreme Court.<br />

The Supreme Court found no force in the contention that as<br />

as many as 17 witnesses examined by the Government to prove the

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