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VIGILANCE MANUAL VOLUME III - AP Online

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834 DECISION - 435<br />

one of the officers was wrongly given the lesser penalty, it cannot be<br />

held that they too should also be given the lesser penalty. Omission<br />

to repeat the same mistake would not be violative of Article 14 and<br />

cannot be held as arbitrary or discriminatory leading to miscarriage<br />

of justice. It may be open to the appropriate higher authority to look<br />

into the matter and take appropriate decision according to law.<br />

(435)<br />

Misconduct — good and sufficient reasons<br />

Police Constable appearing before Sub-Inspector<br />

in drunken condition constitutes good and sufficient<br />

reason for initiating disciplinary proceedings<br />

Government of Tamil Nadu vs. S. Vel Raj,<br />

1997(2) SLJ SC 32<br />

The respondent, Police Constable, when he appeared before<br />

the Sub-Inspector at 8 P.M. on 7-7-84 was on duty. At that time he<br />

was found in a drunken condition and was in ‘mufti’. He had even<br />

admitted before the S.I. that he had consumed ‘arrack’ and it was for<br />

that reason that he was smelling of alcohol.<br />

On the question that the said acts of the Constable did not<br />

constitute any misconduct, Supreme Court observed that what was<br />

required to be considered is whether there was ‘good and sufficient<br />

reason’ for initiating a disciplinary proceedings against him and that<br />

his behaviour has to be regarded as an act of gross misconduct and<br />

upheld the order of the departmental appellate authority enhancing<br />

the penalty of reversion to a lower grade to one of compulsory<br />

retirement.<br />

(436)<br />

Preliminary enquiry<br />

Preliminary enquiry loses relevance after initiation<br />

of full-fledged disciplinary inquiry.

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