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VIGILANCE MANUAL VOLUME III - AP Online

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DECISION - 332<br />

675<br />

was mainly one relating to inter se seniority, the Supreme Court<br />

observed: “We also find that many of the officers in the cadre rush to<br />

the court or the tribunal too often and interim orders are made by the<br />

court to hold up the hands of the State Government in giving effect to<br />

the Rules. Interim orders in such matters should not ordinarily be<br />

made as the position can always be rectified when judgment is<br />

rendered”.<br />

(332)<br />

Penalty — withholding increments with cumulative effect<br />

Withholding increment with cumulative effect<br />

amounts to reduction to a lower stage in time scale<br />

of pay. It is a major penalty and imposition without<br />

inquiry, illegal.<br />

Kulwant Singh Gill vs. State of Punjab,<br />

1990(6) SLR SC 73<br />

A 3-judge Bench of the Supreme Court considered the<br />

question whether stoppage of two increments with cumulative effect<br />

is a major penalty, in an appeal by an Inspector, Food and Supplies<br />

against the judgment of the Punjab and Haryana High Court and<br />

observed as follows: “Withholding of increments of pay simplicitor<br />

without any hedge over it certainly comes within the meaning of Rule<br />

5(iv) of the Rules (Punjab Civil Services (Punishment and Appeal)<br />

Rules). But when penalty was imposed withholding two increments<br />

i.e. for two years with cumulative effect, it would indisputably mean<br />

that the two increments earned by the employee were cut off as a<br />

measure of penalty for ever in his upward march of earning higher<br />

scale of pay. In other words the clock starts working from that stage<br />

afresh. The insidious effect of the impugned order by necessary<br />

implication, is that the appellant employee is reduced in his timescale<br />

by two places and it is in perpetuity during the rest of the tenure<br />

of his service with a direction that two years’ increments would not<br />

be counted in his time-scale of pay as a measure of penalty. The<br />

words are the skin to

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