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VIGILANCE MANUAL VOLUME III - AP Online

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DECISION - 147<br />

393<br />

Criminal Law Amendment Ordinance 1944, the respondent is entitled<br />

to show cause why the ad interim attachment levied should not be<br />

made absolute, that does not entitle him to plead and prove that the<br />

property attached is not ill-gotten property and he has not committed<br />

any Scheduled offence, in the attachment proceedings. The<br />

investigation of the offence charged to the respondent has been<br />

entrusted to the Court of Special Judge constituted under the Criminal<br />

Law Amendment Act 1952 who has also been empowered to decide<br />

objections to the ad interim attachment. Therefore staying of further<br />

inquiry into the attachment proceeding under the Ordinance does<br />

not amount to short circuiting of the procedure prescribed by law.<br />

(147)<br />

Principles of natural justice — not to stretch too far<br />

Rules of natural justice must not be stretched too<br />

far. Only too often the people who have done wrong<br />

seek to invoke the rules of natural justice so as to<br />

avoid the consequences.<br />

R vs. Secretary of State for Home Department,<br />

(1973) 3 All ER 796<br />

The Court of Appeal, Civil Division (England), in a case of<br />

immigration, observed that on the evidence in the case, it thought the<br />

immigration officer acted with scrupulous fairness and thoroughness.<br />

When his suspicions were aroused, he made them known to the<br />

applicant. He gave him every opportunity of dispelling them. If the<br />

applicant had been lawfully settled in England, the enquiries which the<br />

immigration officer made would go to help him—to corroborate his<br />

story—rather than hinder him. There was no need at all for the<br />

immigration officer to put them to him when they proved adverse. Lord<br />

Denning observed: “ The rules of natural justice must not be stretched<br />

too far. Only too often the people who have done wrong seek to invoke<br />

‘the rules of natural justice’ so as to avoid the consequences.” (See<br />

H.C. Sarin vs. Union of India, AIR 1976 SC 1686)

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