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VIGILANCE MANUAL VOLUME III - AP Online

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262 DECISION - 50<br />

Devendra Pratap Narain Rai Sharma vs. State of UttarPradesh,<br />

AIR 1962 SC 1334<br />

The appellant, was Inspector Qanungo in the Revenue<br />

Department of the State of Uttar Pradesh and was selected for the<br />

post of Tahsildar on probation. The Collector of Jhansi suspended<br />

him by order dated 21-4-52 and instituted a departmental inquiry.<br />

The State Government dismissed him from service by order dated<br />

16-9-53. The High Court declared the order as void on the ground<br />

that the appellant was not afforded a reasonable opportunity. He<br />

was reinstated as Tahsildar by order dated 30-3-59. The appellant<br />

was again suspended by order dated 11-7-59 of the Revenue Board<br />

and departmental inquiry was instituted against him on the same<br />

charges. The High Court held that the second inquiry was not barred<br />

by virtue of the previous decision and directed the State Government<br />

to reconsider the matter regarding the pay and allowances for the<br />

period 24-11-54 to 28-4-59. Against this order of the High Court, an<br />

appeal was filed before the Supreme Court.<br />

The Supreme Court held that after an order passed in an<br />

inquiry against a public servant imposing a penalty is quashed by a<br />

civil court, a further proceeding can be commenced against him if in the<br />

proceeding in which the order quashing the inquiry was passed, the merits<br />

of the charge against the public servant concerned were never investigated.<br />

Where the High Court decreed the suit of the public servant on the ground<br />

that the procedure for imposing the penalty was irregular, such a decision<br />

cannot prevent the State from commencing another inquiry in respect of<br />

the same subject matter. If the State Government is competent to order<br />

a fresh inquiry, it would be competent to direct suspension of the Public<br />

servant during the pendency of the inquiry.<br />

(50)<br />

(A) Evidence Act — applicability of<br />

Inquiry Officer not bound by strict rules of law or evidence.

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