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VIGILANCE MANUAL VOLUME III - AP Online

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DECISION - 526<br />

939<br />

The trial court convicted the appellant under sec. 13(1)(e)<br />

read with sec.13(2) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988. The<br />

trial court also convicted A.2 to A.5 under sec. 109 IPC and sec.<br />

13(1)(e) read with 13(2) of the P.C. Act. The trial court acquitted<br />

A.6, Chartered Accountant. The trial court further directed<br />

confiscation of pecuniary resources and properties to the extent of<br />

Rs.77,49,337.77.<br />

The appellant and A.2 to A.5 filed criminal appeals and the<br />

High Court by its judgement dated 12-4-2001 acquitted A.2 to A.5<br />

but confirmed the conviction of the appellant.<br />

The Supreme Court, while disposing of the SLPs filed by the<br />

appellant, held that the prosecution has established beyond a<br />

reasonable doubt, that prior to the check period Accused Nos. 1,2<br />

and 3 had no real source of income, except some meagre incomes,<br />

i.e. the appellant only earned a small salary as a Lecturer and A.2<br />

had small agricultural and other income. A.3, being a student had no<br />

real source of income. Prior to the check period the financial condition<br />

of the family was such that the appellant could not even repay his<br />

small debts. The creditors had to recover their amounts by filing<br />

suits and executing decrees. The High Court presumed that A.4 had<br />

independent income. However, prior to the check period A.4 had not<br />

been afflicted by any love and affection and had not made any gifts<br />

to any member of the family of the appellant. Prior to the check period<br />

A.4 did not even extend help to pay off the small debts of the appellant<br />

even after the decrees had been passed against him. Yet suddenly,<br />

during the check period, i.e. when the appellant is a Minister, A.4<br />

donates large sums of money to A.2 and A.3. The natural<br />

presumption, considering the common course of natural events and<br />

human conduct is that the appellant would have used his nephew<br />

A.4 to transfer his monies to A.2 and A.3. This is the supposition<br />

which any prudent man under these circumstances would act upon<br />

considering the natural course of events. The trial court and the<br />

High Court thus rightly took this as proved by legal evidence. The

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