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Soil Survey of Murray and Whitfield Counties, Georgia

Soil Survey of Murray and Whitfield Counties, Georgia

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170 <strong>Soil</strong> <strong>Survey</strong><br />

coarse irregular s<strong>of</strong>t iron-manganese concretions; few quartz gravel; very strongly<br />

acid; gradual wavy boundary.<br />

Bw4—55 to 82 inches; variegated gray (5Y 6/1), yellowish brown (10YR 5/8), <strong>and</strong> light<br />

olive brown (2.5Y 5/6) loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable;<br />

few very fine <strong>and</strong> fine roots; very few faint silt coats on faces <strong>of</strong> peds <strong>and</strong> in root<br />

channels; many medium irregular s<strong>of</strong>t iron-manganese concretions; few quartz<br />

gravel; strongly acid.<br />

Range in Characteristics<br />

Thickness <strong>of</strong> the solum: 48 to more than 60 inches<br />

Depth to s<strong>of</strong>t bedrock: More than 60 inches<br />

Depth to hard bedrock: More than 60 inches<br />

Content <strong>of</strong> rock fragments: 0 to 5 percent throughout<br />

Reaction: Very strongly acid to moderately acid throughout, except where lime has<br />

been applied<br />

Other distinctive features: Few to many iron-manganese concretions in the B <strong>and</strong> C<br />

horizons<br />

A or Ap horizon:<br />

Color—hue <strong>of</strong> 10YR, value <strong>of</strong> 4 or 5, <strong>and</strong> chroma <strong>of</strong> 3 or 4<br />

AB horizon (where present):<br />

Color—hue <strong>of</strong> 10YR or 2.5Y, value <strong>of</strong> 5, <strong>and</strong> chroma <strong>of</strong> 3 or 4<br />

Texture—silt loam or loam<br />

Mottles—few to many in shades <strong>of</strong> brown<br />

Bw horizon (where present):<br />

Color—hue <strong>of</strong> 10YR to 5Y, value <strong>of</strong> 5 or 6, <strong>and</strong> chroma <strong>of</strong> 1 to 6; or variegated in<br />

shades <strong>of</strong> red, yellow, brown, olive, <strong>and</strong> gray<br />

Texture—silt loam, loam, silty clay loam, or clay loam<br />

Redoximorphic features—common to many in shades <strong>of</strong> red, yellow, brown, olive,<br />

<strong>and</strong> gray; few s<strong>of</strong>t iron-manganese concretions<br />

BC horizon (where present):<br />

Color—variegated in shades <strong>of</strong> brown <strong>and</strong> gray<br />

Texture—silt loam, loam, or clay loam<br />

Cg horizon (where present):<br />

Color—hue <strong>of</strong> 10YR, value <strong>of</strong> 6, <strong>and</strong> chroma <strong>of</strong> 2; or variegated in shades <strong>of</strong><br />

brown, yellow, <strong>and</strong> gray<br />

Texture—loam or silty clay loam<br />

Redoximorphic features—common to many in shades <strong>of</strong> brown, yellow, <strong>and</strong> gray<br />

Cheoah Series<br />

Major l<strong>and</strong> resource area: Southern Blue Ridge<br />

L<strong>and</strong>form: Mountains<br />

Parent materials: Residuum <strong>and</strong> colluvium from metasedimentary <strong>and</strong> metamorphic<br />

rock<br />

Depth class: Deep<br />

Drainage class: Well drained<br />

Depth to seasonal high water table: More than 6.0 feet<br />

Permeability: Moderately rapid<br />

Slope range: 15 to 35 percent<br />

Classification: Fine-loamy, isotic, mesic Humic Dystrudepts

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