Soil Survey of Murray and Whitfield Counties, Georgia

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184 Soil Survey Guthrie Series Major land resource area: Southern Appalachian Ridges and Valleys Landform: Flood plains, flats, and depressions Parent material: Silty alluvium from cherty limestone Depth class: Very deep Drainage class: Poorly drained Seasonal high water table: Apparent; at a depth of 0.5 to 1.0 foot Permeability: Slow Slope range: 0 to 2 percent Classification: Fine-silty, siliceous, semiactive, thermic Typic Fragiaquults Geographically Associated Soils Bodine, Dewey, Fullerton, and Minvale soils, which are on the higher landscapes and are well drained Shack soils, which are on the higher landscapes and are moderately well drained Wax soils, which are moderately well drained Typical Pedon Guthrie silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded; 0.5 mile east of Catoosa- Whitfield county line on Georgia Highway 2, about 0.3 mile north on Lake Kathy Road, 0.7 mile northeast on Standing Road, 50 feet east of road in narrow drainageway; Whitfield County, Georgia; USGS topographic quadrangle, Ringgold, GA-TN (1946); lat. 34 degrees 55 minutes 00 seconds N. and long. 85 degrees 00 minutes 13 seconds W. A—0 to 3 inches; dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) silt loam; weak fine granular structure; very friable; many fine and medium and common coarse roots; strongly acid; gradual smooth boundary. Eg—3 to 7 inches; dark grayish brown (10YR 5/2) silt loam; weak medium granular structure; very friable; many fine, common medium, and few coarse roots; common medium prominent yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) masses of oxidized iron; few medium faint light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) iron depletions; strongly acid; clear smooth boundary. Btg1—7 to 18 inches; light gray (10YR 7/2) silty clay loam; weak fine subangular blocky structure; friable; many fine and common medium roots; common faint clay films on faces of peds; 5 percent small chert fragments; common medium prominent brownish yellow (10YR 6/8) masses of oxidized iron; strongly acid; gradual wavy boundary. Btg2—18 to 25 inches; light gray (10YR 7/2) silty clay loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable; few fine and common medium roots; common faint clay films on faces of peds; 10 percent small chert fragments; common medium prominent strong brown (7.5YR 5/8) and few medium distinct light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) masses of oxidized iron; strongly acid; clear wavy boundary. Btxg1—25 to 33 inches; light gray (10YR 7/2) very gravelly silty clay loam; weak medium and coarse prismatic structure; very firm; brittle; few roots; common faint clay films on faces of prisms; 45 percent small and medium chert fragments and manganese concretions; common medium prominent brownish yellow (10YR 6/8) and strong brown (7.5YR 5/8) masses of oxidized iron; strongly acid; gradual wavy boundary. Btxg2—33 to 40 inches; light gray (10YR 7/2) very gravelly silty clay loam; weak medium and coarse prismatic structure; very firm; brittle; few fine roots; common faint clay films on faces of prisms; 55 percent small and medium chert fragments and manganese concretions; common medium prominent strong brown (7.5YR 5/8) masses of oxidized iron; strongly acid; gradual wavy boundary.
Murray and Whitfield Counties, Georgia 185 Btxg3—40 to 60 inches; light gray (10YR 7/1) very gravelly silty clay loam; moderate medium prismatic structure; firm; few fine roots; common faint clay films on faces of peds; 40 percent small and medium chert fragments and manganese concretions; common medium prominent strong brown (7.5YR 5/6) masses of oxidized iron; strongly acid. Range in Characteristics Thickness of the solum: More than 60 inches Depth to soft bedrock: More than 60 inches Depth to hard bedrock: More than 60 inches Content of rock fragments: 0 to 15 percent, except in the Btxg horizons, which range from 0 to 60 percent Depth to layer with fragic properties: 20 to 40 inches Reaction: Strongly acid or moderately acid throughout A or Ap horizon: Color—hue of 10YR, value of 3 to 5, and chroma of 2 or 3 Eg horizon: Color—hue of 10YR, value of 5 or 6, and chroma of 2 Redoximorphic features—few to many in shades of brown and gray Btg horizon: Color—hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 5 to 7, and chroma of 2 or less Redoximorphic features—few to many in shades of yellow, brown, and gray Btxg horizon: Color—hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 6 or 7, and chroma of 2 or less; or variegated in shades of red, yellow, brown, and gray Texture—very gravelly silt loam, very gravelly silty clay loam, gravelly silty loam, or gravelly silty clay loam Redoximorphic features—few to common in shades of red, yellow, brown, and gray Hanceville Series Major land resource area: Southern Appalachian Ridges and Valleys Landform: Ridges Parent material: Residuum from sandstone with thin strata of shale and siltstone Depth class: Very deep Drainage class: Well drained Depth to seasonal high water table: More than 6.0 feet Permeability: Moderate Slope range: 2 to 30 percent Classification: Fine, mixed, subactive, thermic Rhodic Paleudults Geographically Associated Soils Dewey soils, which do not have dark red colors throughout the upper part of the subsoil and have limestone bedrock at a depth of more than 60 inches Enders soils, which do not have dark red colors throughout the upper part of the subsoil and have shale bedrock at a depth of 40 to 60 inches Fullerton soils, which do not have dark red colors throughout the upper part of the subsoil and have 15 to 35 percent chert fragments in the control section Waynesboro soils, which are on old stream terraces, do not have dark red colors throughout the upper part of the subsoil, and have more than 20 percent sand in the control section
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United States Department of Agricul
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ii National Cooperative Soil Survey
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CkE—Cataska channery silt loam, 5
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WnB—Waynesboro sandy loam, 2 to 6
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Prime Farmland and Other Important
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Soil Survey of Murray and Whitfield
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Murray and Whitfield Counties, Geor
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General Soil Map Units The general
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24 Soil Survey Soils that have prof
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26 Soil Survey Available water capa
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30 Soil Survey 14 to 51 inches—re
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32 Soil Survey Subsoil: 13 to 18 in
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34 Soil Survey BoE—Bodine very gr
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36 Soil Survey Recreational develop
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38 Soil Survey Woodland Potential p
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40 Soil Survey Suitability to pastu
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42 Soil Survey Use and Management L
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44 Soil Survey 32 to 54 inches—da
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46 Soil Survey Management concerns:
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50 Soil Survey 20 to 28 inches—ye
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52 Soil Survey Land capability clas
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54 Soil Survey Urban development Su
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56 Soil Survey Woodland Potential p
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58 Soil Survey EdF—Edneytown loam
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60 Soil Survey Management concerns:
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62 Soil Survey Capshaw, Conasauga,
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64 Soil Survey Soil Properties and
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66 Soil Survey Subsoil: 3 to 6 inch
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68 Soil Survey Flooding: None Slope
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70 Soil Survey HcB—Hanceville loa
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72 Soil Survey HcE—Hanceville loa
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74 Soil Survey HrF—Hector-Townley
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76 Soil Survey Minor Components Alb
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80 Soil Survey Soil Properties and
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82 Soil Survey Underlying material:
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84 Soil Survey Land capability clas
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86 Soil Survey Suitability to hay:
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88 Soil Survey Urban land Urban lan
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90 Soil Survey Typical Profile Mont
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92 Soil Survey Soils that have bedr
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94 Soil Survey Permeability: Modera
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96 Soil Survey Subsurface layer: 5
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98 Soil Survey NeE—Nella gravelly
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100 Soil Survey Woodland Potential
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102 Soil Survey PaE—Panama very g
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104 Soil Survey Recreational develo
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106 Soil Survey SaA—Sequatchie lo
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110 Soil Survey 12 to 40 inches—y
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112 Soil Survey Root zone: Shack—
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114 Soil Survey Substratum: 45 to 5
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116 Soil Survey Subsoil: 7 to 16 in
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118 Soil Survey Surface layer: 0 to
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120 Soil Survey Flooding: None Slop
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122 Soil Survey Land capability cla
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124 Soil Survey Urban development S
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126 Soil Survey Preferred trees to
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128 Soil Survey WaA—Wax fine sand
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130 Soil Survey Preferred trees to
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Page 233 and 234: Formation of the Soils This section
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Page 239 and 240: Glossary 227 Many of the terms rela
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Temperature and Precipitation (Reco
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244 Soil Survey Acreage and Proport
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246 Soil Survey Acreage and Proport
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248 Soil Survey Nonirrigated Yields
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254 Soil Survey Prime Farmland and
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256 Soil Survey Forestland Producti
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270 Soil Survey Log Landings, Hazar
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282 Soil Survey Forestland Planting
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296 Soil Survey Camp Areas and Picn
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308 Soil Survey Playgrounds and Pat
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322 Soil Survey Dwellings (The info
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324 Soil Survey Dwellings—Continu
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336 Soil Survey Roads and Streets a
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350 Soil Survey Sewage Disposal (Th
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352 Soil Survey Sewage Disposal—C
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368 Soil Survey Source of Sand, Roa
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384 Soil Survey Ponds and Embankmen
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Engineering Properties—Continued
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428 Soil Survey Physical and Chemic
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442 Soil Survey Water Features (Dep
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444 Soil Survey Water Features—Co
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450 Soil Survey Soil Features (See
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452 Soil Survey Soil Features—Con
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NRCS Accessibility Statement The Na
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Soil Survey of Murray and Whitfield Counties, Georgia

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