Soil Survey of Murray and Whitfield Counties, Georgia

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10 About 3,820 acres of the Chattahoochee National Forest in Murray County is not included in this soil survey. The unmapped section is part of the Cohutta Wilderness Area and was not surveyed in order to preserve its wilderness state. The area is outlined and identified on soil survey sheets.
General Soil Map Units The general soil maps in this publication shows broad areas that have a distinctive pattern of soils, relief, and drainage. Each map unit on the general soil maps is a unique natural landscape. Typically, it consists of one or more major soils or miscellaneous areas and some minor soils or miscellaneous areas. It is named for the major soils or miscellaneous areas. The components of one map unit can occur in another but in a different pattern. The general soil maps can be used to compare the suitability of large areas for general land uses. Areas of suitable soils can be identified on the maps. Likewise, areas where the soils are not suitable can be identified. Because of their small scale, the maps are not suitable for planning the management of a farm or field or for selecting a site for a road or building or other structure. The soils in any one map unit differ from place to place in slope, depth, drainage, and other characteristics that affect management. Soil names and boundaries on the general soil maps do not always match those of adjacent counties. Differences are the result of variations in soil patterns over the survey area and recent improvements in soil classification, particularly soil series concepts. Soils in Murray County 1. Townley-Conasauga-Montevallo Gently sloping to moderately steep, well drained or moderately well drained, moderately deep or shallow soils that have a clayey or loamy subsoil and formed in residuum from acid shale Setting Major land resource area: Southern Appalachian Ridges and Valleys Landform: Low hills and ridges Slope range: 2 to 30 percent Composition Percent of Murray County: 12 percent Townley soils: 30 percent Conasauga soils: 15 percent Montevallo soils: 15 percent Minor components: 40 percent Soil Properties and Qualities Townley Slope range: Gently sloping to moderately steep Drainage class: Well drained Depth class: Moderately deep 11
Page 1: United States Department of Agricul
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Page 6 and 7: CkE—Cataska channery silt loam, 5
Page 8 and 9: WnB—Waynesboro sandy loam, 2 to 6
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Page 36 and 37: 24 Soil Survey Soils that have prof
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Page 42 and 43: 30 Soil Survey 14 to 51 inches—re
Page 44 and 45: 32 Soil Survey Subsoil: 13 to 18 in
Page 46 and 47: 34 Soil Survey BoE—Bodine very gr
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Page 56 and 57: 44 Soil Survey 32 to 54 inches—da
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60 Soil Survey Management concerns:
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62 Soil Survey Capshaw, Conasauga,
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64 Soil Survey Soil Properties and
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66 Soil Survey Subsoil: 3 to 6 inch
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68 Soil Survey Flooding: None Slope
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70 Soil Survey HcB—Hanceville loa
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72 Soil Survey HcE—Hanceville loa
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74 Soil Survey HrF—Hector-Townley
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76 Soil Survey Minor Components Alb
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78 Soil Survey Available water capa
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80 Soil Survey Soil Properties and
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82 Soil Survey Underlying material:
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84 Soil Survey Land capability clas
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86 Soil Survey Suitability to hay:
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88 Soil Survey Urban land Urban lan
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90 Soil Survey Typical Profile Mont
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92 Soil Survey Soils that have bedr
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94 Soil Survey Permeability: Modera
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96 Soil Survey Subsurface layer: 5
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98 Soil Survey NeE—Nella gravelly
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100 Soil Survey Woodland Potential
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102 Soil Survey PaE—Panama very g
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104 Soil Survey Recreational develo
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106 Soil Survey SaA—Sequatchie lo
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110 Soil Survey 12 to 40 inches—y
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112 Soil Survey Root zone: Shack—
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114 Soil Survey Substratum: 45 to 5
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116 Soil Survey Subsoil: 7 to 16 in
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118 Soil Survey Surface layer: 0 to
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120 Soil Survey Flooding: None Slop
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122 Soil Survey Land capability cla
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124 Soil Survey Urban development S
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126 Soil Survey Preferred trees to
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128 Soil Survey WaA—Wax fine sand
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130 Soil Survey Preferred trees to
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134 Soil Survey Cropland, hayland,
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136 Soil Properties and Qualities D
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138 Soil Survey on the use and the
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140 Soil Survey are grouped accordi
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142 Soil Survey Virgin forest once
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144 Soil Survey In the tables descr
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146 Soil Survey observed in the soi
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148 Soil Survey Local roads and str
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150 Soil Survey The ratings are bas
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Soil Properties 153 Data relating t
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Murray and Whitfield Counties, Geor
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160 Soil Survey series. A pedon, a
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162 Soil Survey Parent material: Co
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164 Soil Survey pale brown (10YR 6/
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166 Soil Survey A or Ap horizon: Co
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168 Soil Survey Depth to seasonal h
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170 Soil Survey coarse irregular so
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172 Soil Survey BC horizon (where p
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174 Soil Survey Slope range: 0 to 5
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178 Soil Survey Capshaw soils, whic
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180 Soil Survey medium, and few coa
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182 Soil Survey Depth to hard bedro
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184 Soil Survey Guthrie Series Majo
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186 Soil Survey Typical Pedon Hance
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188 Soil Survey Parent material: Lo
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190 Soil Survey roots and common co
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192 Soil Survey Slope range: 0 to 2
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194 Soil Survey R—39 inches; hard
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196 Soil Survey Depth class: Shallo
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198 Soil Survey Bt horizon: Color
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200 Soil Survey Panama Series Major
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202 Soil Survey topographic quadran
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204 Soil Survey medium subangular b
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206 Soil Survey E horizon (where pr
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208 Soil Survey Shelocta Series Maj
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210 Soil Survey fine, fine, medium,
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212 Soil Survey Geographically Asso
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216 Soil Survey Typical Pedon Wax f
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218 Soil Survey Range in Characteri
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Formation of the Soils This section
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References American Association of
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Glossary 227 Many of the terms rela
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Temperature and Precipitation (Reco
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244 Soil Survey Acreage and Proport
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246 Soil Survey Acreage and Proport
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248 Soil Survey Nonirrigated Yields
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254 Soil Survey Prime Farmland and
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256 Soil Survey Forestland Producti
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270 Soil Survey Log Landings, Hazar
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282 Soil Survey Forestland Planting
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296 Soil Survey Camp Areas and Picn
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308 Soil Survey Playgrounds and Pat
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322 Soil Survey Dwellings (The info
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324 Soil Survey Dwellings—Continu
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336 Soil Survey Roads and Streets a
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350 Soil Survey Sewage Disposal (Th
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352 Soil Survey Sewage Disposal—C
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368 Soil Survey Source of Sand, Roa
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384 Soil Survey Ponds and Embankmen
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Engineering Properties—Continued
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428 Soil Survey Physical and Chemic
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442 Soil Survey Water Features (Dep
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444 Soil Survey Water Features—Co
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450 Soil Survey Soil Features (See
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452 Soil Survey Soil Features—Con
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NRCS Accessibility Statement The Na
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Soil Survey of Murray and Whitfield Counties, Georgia

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