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Soil Survey of Murray and Whitfield Counties, Georgia

Soil Survey of Murray and Whitfield Counties, Georgia

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<strong>Murray</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Whitfield</strong> <strong>Counties</strong>, <strong>Georgia</strong> 201<br />

Depth to hard bedrock: More than 60 inches<br />

Content <strong>of</strong> rock fragments: 10 to 60 percent in the A, AB, BE, <strong>and</strong> E horizons; 35 to 50<br />

percent in the Bt horizon; <strong>and</strong> 20 to 50 percent in the 2Bt horizon<br />

Reaction: Slightly acid to very strongly acid throughout<br />

A horizon:<br />

Color—hue <strong>of</strong> 5YR to 10YR, value <strong>of</strong> 3 or 4, <strong>and</strong> chroma <strong>of</strong> 2 to 4<br />

E horizon:<br />

Color—hue <strong>of</strong> 7.5YR or 10YR, value <strong>of</strong> 5 or 6, <strong>and</strong> chroma <strong>of</strong> 3 or 4<br />

Texture—extremely gravelly fine s<strong>and</strong>y loam, very gravelly fine s<strong>and</strong>y loam,<br />

gravelly fine s<strong>and</strong>y loam, s<strong>and</strong>y loam, or gravelly loam<br />

BE or AB horizon:<br />

Color—hue <strong>of</strong> 5YR to 10YR, value <strong>of</strong> 4 to 6, <strong>and</strong> chroma <strong>of</strong> 3 or 4<br />

Texture—extremely gravelly fine s<strong>and</strong>y loam, very gravelly fine s<strong>and</strong>y loam,<br />

gravelly fine s<strong>and</strong>y loam, s<strong>and</strong>y loam, gravelly loam, or loam<br />

Bt horizon:<br />

Color—hue <strong>of</strong> 2.5YR to 7.5YR, value <strong>of</strong> 4 or 5, <strong>and</strong> chroma <strong>of</strong> 4 or 6<br />

Texture—very gravelly s<strong>and</strong>y clay loam<br />

2Bt horizon:<br />

Color—hue <strong>of</strong> 2.5YR to 7.5YR, value <strong>of</strong> 3 to 5, <strong>and</strong> chroma <strong>of</strong> 4 to 8<br />

Texture—very gravelly silty clay loam, channery silty clay loam, or silty clay loam<br />

Mottles—none to common in shades <strong>of</strong> red <strong>and</strong> brown<br />

Pigeonroost Series<br />

Major l<strong>and</strong> resource area: Southern Blue Ridge<br />

L<strong>and</strong>form: Mountains<br />

Parent material: Residuum from high-grade metamorphic or igneous rocks<br />

Depth class: Moderately deep<br />

Drainage class: Well drained<br />

Depth to seasonal high water table: More than 6.0 feet<br />

Permeability: Moderate<br />

Slope range: 5 to 15 percent<br />

Classification: Fine-loamy, mixed, active, mesic Typic Hapludults<br />

Geographically Associated <strong>Soil</strong>s<br />

Cheoah soils, which have umbric epipedons, do not have argillic horizons, <strong>and</strong> have<br />

phyllite <strong>and</strong> metas<strong>and</strong>stone bedrock at a depth <strong>of</strong> 40 to 60 inches<br />

Edneytown soils, which have bedrock at a depth <strong>of</strong> more than 60 inches<br />

Junaluska soils, which have B horizons <strong>of</strong> 7.5YR or redder <strong>and</strong> have phyllite <strong>and</strong><br />

metas<strong>and</strong>stone bedrock at a depth <strong>of</strong> 20 to 40 inches<br />

Cataska soils, which are loamy-skeletal <strong>and</strong> are shallow to bedrock<br />

Edgemont soils, which are derived from metas<strong>and</strong>stone <strong>and</strong> quartzite<br />

Tsali soils, which have phyllite <strong>and</strong> metas<strong>and</strong>stone bedrock at a depth <strong>of</strong> 10 to 20<br />

inches<br />

Typical Pedon<br />

Pigeonroost loam, in an area <strong>of</strong> Pigeonroost-Cheoah complex, 5 to 15 percent slopes;<br />

4.1 miles south on Mountain Road from intersection <strong>of</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong> Highway 52 <strong>and</strong><br />

Mountain Road, 4.0 miles east on Peoples Lake Road, 0.3 mile northeast on<br />

secondary Forest Service road, 100 feet east <strong>of</strong> road; <strong>Murray</strong> County, <strong>Georgia</strong>; USGS

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