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Soil Survey of Murray and Whitfield Counties, Georgia

Soil Survey of Murray and Whitfield Counties, Georgia

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192 <strong>Soil</strong> <strong>Survey</strong><br />

Slope range: 0 to 2 percent<br />

Classification: Fine, mixed, superactive, thermic Chromic Vertic Epiaqualfs<br />

Geographically Associated <strong>Soil</strong>s<br />

Arkabutla <strong>and</strong> Chenneby soils, which have less than 35 percent clay in the control<br />

section <strong>and</strong> are somewhat poorly drained<br />

Capshaw soils, which are moderately well drained<br />

Docena soils, which have less than 35 percent clay in the control section <strong>and</strong> are<br />

moderately well drained<br />

Sequatchie <strong>and</strong> Shellbluff soils, which have less than 35 percent clay in the control<br />

section <strong>and</strong> are well drained<br />

Typical Pedon<br />

Ketona silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded; 2.1 miles south from<br />

<strong>Georgia</strong>-Tennessee state line on <strong>Georgia</strong> Highway 71, about 0.9 mile north on Old<br />

Dalton Clevel<strong>and</strong> Highway, 1.7 miles east on Hopewell Road, 0.7 mile northeast on<br />

Hopewell Loop Road, 1,200 feet east <strong>of</strong> Hopewell Loop Road in Coahulla Creek flood<br />

plain; <strong>Whitfield</strong> County, <strong>Georgia</strong>; USGS topographic quadrangle, Cohutta, GA-TN<br />

(1972); lat. 34 degrees 58 minutes 48 seconds N. <strong>and</strong> long. 84 degrees 53 minutes 27<br />

seconds W.<br />

Ap—0 to 7 inches; brown (10YR 4/3) silt loam; weak medium granular structure; very<br />

friable; many very fine, fine, <strong>and</strong> medium roots; neutral; clear wavy boundary.<br />

Btg1—7 to 22 inches; grayish brown (2.5Y 5/2) silty clay; strong medium subangular<br />

blocky structure; firm; many very fine <strong>and</strong> fine <strong>and</strong> common medium roots;<br />

common faint <strong>and</strong> few distinct clay films on faces <strong>of</strong> peds; few black concretions;<br />

many medium prominent dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/6) masses <strong>of</strong> oxidized<br />

iron; slightly acid; gradual wavy boundary.<br />

Btg2—22 to 64 inches; gray (10YR 6/1) silty clay; strong medium subangular blocky<br />

structure; firm; common very fine <strong>and</strong> fine <strong>and</strong> few medium roots; common distinct<br />

clay films on faces <strong>of</strong> peds; few black concretions; common medium prominent<br />

yellowish brown (10YR 5/8) masses <strong>of</strong> oxidized iron; common medium faint light<br />

gray (10YR 7/2) iron depletions; slightly alkaline.<br />

Range in Characteristics<br />

Thickness <strong>of</strong> the solum: More than 60 inches<br />

Depth to s<strong>of</strong>t bedrock: More than 60 inches<br />

Depth to hard bedrock: More than 60 inches<br />

Content <strong>of</strong> rock fragments: 0 to 5 percent in the A horizon <strong>and</strong> 5 to 20 percent small<br />

black concretions, calcium carbonate concretions, or gravel in Btg horizons<br />

Reaction: Slightly acid to moderately alkaline throughout<br />

A or Ap horizon:<br />

Color—hue <strong>of</strong> 10YR, value <strong>of</strong> 3 or 4, <strong>and</strong> chroma <strong>of</strong> 2 or 3<br />

BA horizon (where present):<br />

Color—hue <strong>of</strong> 10YR or 2.5Y, value <strong>of</strong> 4 to 6, <strong>and</strong> chroma <strong>of</strong> 2 or less<br />

Texture—silty clay loam or silty clay<br />

Redoximorphic features—none to many in shades <strong>of</strong> yellow, brown, <strong>and</strong> gray<br />

Btg horizon:<br />

Color—hue <strong>of</strong> 10YR or 2.5Y, value <strong>of</strong> 4 to 6, <strong>and</strong> chroma <strong>of</strong> 2 or less; or variegated<br />

in shades <strong>of</strong> yellow, brown, <strong>and</strong> gray<br />

Texture—silty clay or clay<br />

Redoximorphic features—few to many in shades <strong>of</strong> yellow, brown, <strong>and</strong> gray

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