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598 NILS H. HAKANSSON<br />

and s > 0. In this case, setting dT/dc = 0 and solving for c, we get,<br />

or<br />

c' _1 - aky(l - (aJty)"' 1 "'»)'"'(s - c) v_I = 0<br />

(51) c*(x) = (1 - (afcy) 1/(1 ~ r) )(* + y)-<br />

In Model I, (50) is satisfied whenever (44) and (47) hold; as noted earlier, no<br />

solution exists in Model I for those cases in which ky > 1/a. In Model II, (50) is<br />

always satisfied as seen from (45) and (46).<br />

Inserting (51) in (48) we obtain<br />

z*(x) = {aky) inl -%'(x + Y) (i = 2,..., M)<br />

and (24) follows from (6) upon insertion of c*(x) and the z*(x). T(x) now becomes,<br />

upon insertion of c*(x) in (49),<br />

T(x) = -(1 - {txky) l ' il - y) )V + ak(l - (a*?) 1 " 1- ")'" V(a*y)"

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