06.06.2013 Views

STOCHASTIC

STOCHASTIC

STOCHASTIC

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

(a.s.) on the set<br />

lim XN < oo > u < ljm XN > — oo (El)<br />

By Theorem 1, O^SK/Ss* converges a.s. to a finite value, and hence<br />

log Sf,/Sn* converges a.s. to a finite value or to — oo.<br />

Let A be the set on which limN(5iv/5N*) > 0. We are then required to prove<br />

that<br />

f £(logK„|J»K_1)-£(log^*|/fA(_I)# -oo.<br />

Now, \im„(SNISN*) > 0 implies that limNlog(SN/SN*) > - oo, or, equivalently,<br />

limNY.^Jog(VJVk*)>-co, and since XN ^ Z~=1 \og(VJVk*), it follows<br />

that limjv XN > — oo, and by (El) lim XN exists and is finite. Hence<br />

t £(logKw|J?«_1)-£(logK„*|/l*_1) * -oo.<br />

N=I<br />

On A c either (1) limA'iv / )i|/!A_l) = «,.<br />

4=1<br />

Hence in all cases lim/v(.SJV/.S/v*) = 0 iff<br />

| JJdogK/I^.J-Edog^l/f*.,) = 00.<br />

* = i<br />

We would also like to record the following typographical and other minor<br />

errors:<br />

Page" Line In paper Change to<br />

647 (593)<br />

648 (594)<br />

649 (595)<br />

650 (596)<br />

651 (597)<br />

6 in abstract<br />

5,12<br />

27<br />

last<br />

10<br />

last<br />

8 from bottom<br />

1<br />

are independent<br />

s,<br />

VII > 0<br />

h<br />

vNtv„*<br />

Theorem 3<br />

*« =<br />

" Numbers in parentheses indicate page numbers in this volume.<br />

may be dependent<br />

•S,<br />

£1<br />

>0<br />

A,<br />

V^-dVS-x<br />

Theorem 2<br />

v=<br />

PART V. DYNAMIC MODELS

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!