Challenges and Opportunities for Innovation in the Public Works ...

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Table I Sources of Funds for State and Local Government Fixed Capital Formation 1955 - 1990 (Aggregate amounts in billions) (As apercent of Fixed Capital Fonnation) FIXED CAPITAL FEDERAL DEBT CURRENT FEDERAL DEBT CURRENT YEAR FORMATION GRANTS FINANCED RECEIPTS GRANTS FINANCED RECEIPTS 1955 10.3 0.8 5.3 4.2 7.8% 51.5% 40.8% 1956 11.6 1.3 5.3 5.0 11.2% 45.7% 43.1% 1957 12.9 1.8 5.3 5.8 14.0% 41.1% 45.0% 1958 13.9 2.3 5.8 5.8 16.5% 41.7% 41.7% 1959 14.3 2.8 6.5 4.9 19.7% 45.7% 34.6% 1960 14.3 3.3 6.7 4.3 23.1% 46.9% 30.1% 1961 15.5 3.7 6.9 5.0 23.7% 44.3% 32.0% 1962 16.3 - 0 7.0 5.3 24.5% 42.9% 32.5% 1963 18.0 4.3 7.8 5.9 23.9% 43.3% 32.8% 1964 19.5 4.7 8.6 6.2 24.1% 44.1% 31.8% 1965 21.4 5.0 9.5 6.9 23.4% 44.4% 32.2% 1966 23.8 5.4 9.9 8.5 22.7% 41.6% 35.7% 1967 26.0 5.8 11.2 9.0 22.3% 43.1% 34.6% 1968 28.5 6.2 12.6 9.7 21.8% 44.2% 34.0% 1969 29.2 6.6 13.3 9.3 22.6% 45.5% 31.8% 1970 29.8 7.0 14.3 8.5 23.5% 48.0% 28.5% 1971 31.5 7.8 17.1 6.7 24.7% 54.2% 21.1% 1972 32.2 8.5 19.2 4.4 26.5% 59.7% 13.8% 1973 34.7 9.3 19.3 6.1 26.8% 55.6% 17.6% 1974 41.2 10.1 18.2 12.9 24.5% 44.2% 31.3% 1975 42.5 10.9 19.4 12.2 25.6% 45.6% 28.7% 1976 40.4 13.5 19.3 7.6 33.4% 47.8% 18.8% 1977 39.6 16.1 20.5 3.0 40.7% 51.8% 7.6% 1978 46.6 18.3 21.5 6.8 39.3% 46.1% 14.6% 1979 49.4 20.0 22.0 7.3 40.5% 44.6% 14.9% 1980 54.9 22.5 21.2 11.2 41.0% 38.6% 20.4% 1981 53.0 22.1 19.9 11.0 41.7% 37.5% 20.8% 1982 51.5 20.5 25.6 5.5 39.8% 49.6% 10.6% 1983 51.5 20.5 27.2 3.8 39.8% 52.8% 7.4% 1984 59.4 22.7 30.2 6.5 38.2% 49.2% 12.6% 1985 64.0 24.8 33.2 6.0 38.8% 51.9% 9.4% 1986 76.2 26.2 38.2 11.6 34.4% 50.1% 15.2% 1987 82.2 23.8 42.5 15.9 29.0% 51.7% 19.3% 1988 89.9 24.6 47.5 17.8 27.4% 52.8% 19.8% 1989 94.7 24.7 51.0 19.0 26.1% 53.9% 20.1% 1990 109.0 25.2 60.0 23.8 23.1% 55.0% 21.8% Source: Data derived from Bureau of Economic Analysis' National Income Product Accounts 140
Table 2 Public Construction, 1964 - 1990 (in millions of dollars) Total State and Local Total Federal Calendar Total Public Highways and Sewer Water Supply Public Public Year Construction Streets Systems Facilities Other Construction Construction 1964 S20.203 S6,960 $1,325 $956 $7.244 $16,485 $3,718 1965 21.920 7.381 1,195 1.266 8.206 18.048 3,872 1966 23,846 8,157 1,300 1,066 9,520 20,043 3.803 1967 25,377 8,347 1,058 1,270 11,386 22,061 3,316 1968 27.437 9,088 1.551 1.541 12.058 24,238 3.199 1969 27.793 9.039 1,342 1,336 12,926 24.643 3,150 1970 27.908 9.728 1.543 1,093 12,434 24,798 3.110 1971 29.699 10.369 1.829 997 12,694 25.889 3,810 1972 30,030 10,130 1,700 1,077 12,879 25,786 4,244 1973 32,348 10.236 1,954 1,067 14,391 27,648 4,700 1974 38,133 11.808 2.681 1.381 17,172 33.042 5,091 1975 43.293 12.840 4,175 1,535 18,655 37.205 6,088 1976 43.969 12.032 4,704 1,442 19,008 37,186 6.783 1977 43,082 12.064 4,269 1,441 18,220 35,994 7,088 1978 50,146 13.748 5.275 2,074 20,903 42,000 8,146 1979 56.645 16.560 6,027 2,056 23,438 48,081 8,564 1980 63,645 17.753 6,775 3,082 26.394 54,004 9,641 1981 64,691 17,625 5,949 3,011 27,693 54.278 10,413 1982 63,064 18,217 5,771 3,024 26,044 53.056 10,008 1983 63,450 18.442 5,601 2,219 26,631 52,893 10,557 1984 70.217 20.285 6,357 2,667 29,668 58,977 11,240 1985 77,824 23.647 6.960 2,580 32,633 65,820 12,004 1986 84.593 24.916 7.654 3.183 36,428 72,181 12,412 1987 90,628 26.668 8,982 3,667 37,259 76.576 14,052 1988 94.782 28.797 8,818 4,000 40,903 82,518 12,264 1989 97.855 27.732 9,405 3,999 44,356 85.492 12,363 1990 108,657 30.337 10,403 4,973 50,590 96,303 12,354 Source: Value of New Construction Put in Place: May 1991. U.S. Deparitment of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Washington DC. 141
Page 1 and 2:
.. . AD-A281 083 ' US-m op fEomsA -
Page 3 and 4:
CEWRC-IWR DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY CO
Page 5 and 6:
CONTENTS INTRODUCTION .............
Page 7 and 8:
CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR IN
Page 9 and 10:
WORKSHOP PRESENTATIONS
Page 11 and 12:
growing threat from major fires, an
Page 13 and 14:
- provide the highest technological
Page 15 and 16:
SEARCHING FOR THE INFRASTRUCTURE OF
Page 17 and 18:
Because of the large investment emb
Page 19 and 20:
Finally, the substantial public wor
Page 21 and 22:
COST-EFFECTIVE INFRASTRUCTURE PERFO
Page 23 and 24:
0 Infrastructure innovation will su
Page 25 and 26:
REFERENCES Balzhiser, R. E. 1989. M
Page 27 and 28:
highways based on this total govern
Page 29 and 30:
important aspect of a nations infra
Page 31 and 32:
Universities Universities face chal
Page 33 and 34:
Table 3. Federal, State & Local - f
Page 35 and 36:
C 0 > Ep - LII> 6- 322 El
Page 37 and 38:
INTRODUCTIO Stone & Webster Enginee
Page 39 and 40:
correct. Conduit is not usually mod
Page 41 and 42:
the duct section. The design of the
Page 43 and 44:
mechanical and structural design. T
Page 45 and 46:
its| ISOC [ FAN OUTLET TO STACK BRE
Page 47 and 48:
Figure 4. Construction Sequence Mod
Page 49 and 50:
Arthur Baskin and Stephen C-Y Lu Ma
Page 51 and 52:
Arthur Baskin and Stephen C-Y Lu 2.
Page 53 and 54:
Page 55 and 56:
Arthur Baskin and Stephen C-Y Lu "*
Page 57 and 58:
Arthur Baskin and Stephen C-Y Lu Ex
Page 59 and 60:
Arthur Baskin and Stephen C-V Lu Di
Page 61 and 62:
Page 63 and 64:
Arthur Baskin and Stephen C-Y Lu de
Page 65 and 66:
Page 67 and 68:
Arthur BasiWn and Stephen C-Y Lu To
Page 69 and 70:
Arthur Baskin and Stephen C-Y Lu Th
Page 71 and 72:
Arthur Baskin and Stephen C-Y Lu co
Page 73 and 74:
Arthur Baskin and Stephen C-Y Lu b-
Page 75 and 76:
Page 77 and 78:
Arthur Baskin and Stephen C-Y Lu (1
Page 79 and 80:
Arthur B"sWin and Stephen C-Y Lu (3
Page 81 and 82:
But SHRP's success further undersco
Page 83 and 84:
For all this new Research Activity,
Page 85 and 86:
Technological Advances and Public W
Page 87 and 88:
limits of existing technologies and
Page 89 and 90: through the formulation of visions
Page 91 and 92: proposed that it develop a soil com
Page 93 and 94: of each side, the time for completi
Page 95 and 96: compensation structure that not onl
Page 97 and 98: PSOCIETAL NEEDI ICONCEPT DEVELOPM:E
Page 99 and 100: JAPAN U.S.A. * REASONS FOR RESEARCH
Page 101 and 102: U.S. PRESSS PROGRAM Executive IwU.
Page 103 and 104: 1. Information is lacking or scarce
Page 105 and 106: exist, offer explanations of these
Page 107 and 108: WORKSHOP CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITI
Page 109 and 110: Table 1, Ranking of Agencies or Gro
Page 111 and 112: From the overall study, three gener
Page 113 and 114: 3. INTRODUCTION The Nation's infras
Page 115: A group of recognized experts on is
Page 118 and 119: abound to the point where I have op
Page 120 and 121: Is the bottom line that the first b
Page 122 and 123: SUPPLY DEMAND Provider of Public Wo
Page 124 and 125: The GFRC has assisted other federal
Page 126 and 127: Financial Sources - - The Intergove
Page 128 and 129: constraint upon state and local gov
Page 130 and 131: To understand the implications of t
Page 132 and 133: Intergovernmental Sources of Fundin
Page 134 and 135: Tremendous differences exist among
Page 136 and 137: funds, these have the effect of low
Page 138 and 139: population growth over the last thr
Page 142 and 143: 0000 ' O C 00 - ' Ir . c - q - . '0
Page 144 and 145: equirements of construction; those
Page 146 and 147: in the birth of engineering as the
Page 148 and 149: allocate known risks among themselv
Page 150 and 151: outine infrastructure project fully
Page 152 and 153: Innovation and Technology Transfer
Page 154 and 155: Technology Transfer Plan for Each P
Page 156 and 157: The ATLSS Integrated Buildings Syst
Page 158 and 159: Technology Transfer (T) as a Work-P
Page 160 and 161: In the end, one may find that there
Page 162 and 163: different evolutionary stages. Each
Page 164 and 165: References. 1. Bonnett, R. K., 1989
Page 166 and 167: The typical approach for the captur
Page 168 and 169: of loss does exist. Conversely, in
Page 170 and 171: B. LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF NEGLIGE
Page 172 and 173: (or a commercialization entity unde
Page 174 and 175: to properly manage and structure it
Page 176 and 177: While express disclaimers of warran
Page 178 and 179: Each question bears on the degree t
Page 180 and 181: ights to the discovery, indemnify t
Page 182 and 183: 2. Licensing of Discoveries Through
Page 184 and 185: To a substantial degree, the partic
Page 186 and 187: Institutional risk control: High. I
Page 188 and 189: Implementation Innovation Through T
Page 190 and 191:
evealing. When categorized into eig
Page 192 and 193:
egin development in Fall of '92. Th
Page 194 and 195:
Mission Implemrentation of Innovati
Page 196 and 197:
Sampling of Products Active Task Fo
Page 198 and 199:
Typical Company Product Catalog c P
Page 200 and 201:
Cil Education Program Pilot Short C
Page 202 and 203:
10 May 1992 Technology Transfer and
Page 204 and 205:
The risk in trying something new ma
Page 206 and 207:
existence of the technology, its ap
Page 208 and 209:
development effort. Developing inno
Page 210 and 211:
among potential users, 2) provide i
Page 212 and 213:
Jeffrey J. Walaszek USACERL, Public
Page 214 and 215:
"O&M Chiefs" fto,, Page i meeting o
Page 216 and 217:
Technical Reports - Videos, cont'd
Page 218 and 219:
Fort Harrison Expects Quick Payback
Page 220 and 221:
Test Water Quality at Minimal Cost
Page 222 and 223:
Noise Monitor Helps Installations R
Page 224 and 225:
Trenchless Pipe Replacement PIM: Th
Page 226 and 227:
PRR-4 Geotextile Applications PRR-1
Page 228 and 229:
After addressing these initial matt
Page 230 and 231:
Concluding thoughts The chairman as
Page 232 and 233:
The APWA has been very successful i
Page 234 and 235:
challenge these constraints for jus
Page 236 and 237:
Group C: Enhancing Technology Trans
Page 238 and 239:
A national catalyst must not be a b
Page 240 and 241:
WORKSHOP AGENDA Tuesday March 3. 19
Page 242 and 243:
Summary of Session C & Group Discus
Page 244 and 245:
infrastructure. He also asserts tha
Page 246 and 247:
alternatives available for funding
Page 248 and 249:
BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES APPENDIX C Ar
Page 250 and 251:
Publications include: "The Manageme
Page 252 and 253:
concrete beams. From the American C
Page 254 and 255:
William D. Michalerya William Micha
Page 256 and 257:
Mr. Schilling graduated in 1963 as
Page 258 and 259:
Dr. Walton has been involved in res
Page 260 and 261:
REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE 1p Pubkc
show all

Challenges and Opportunities for Innovation in the Public Works ...

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?