Challenges and Opportunities for Innovation in the Public Works ...

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Table 1. Impact of Transportation on Economy - 1981 (Germane 1983). Gross National Product About 21% Federal Taxes About 15% Capital Outlay Over 15% Civilian Employment About 10% Table 2. The Nation's Estimated Freight Bill (Germane 1983). 1980 Total in Millions $204,698 Percent of GNP 7.79% Carrier Shares Air 1.6% Highway 72.7% Oil Pipelines 3.3% Rail 13.6% Water 7.2% Other 0.4% (Forwarder & REA Exp.) Shipper 1.2% Internal Costs 29 100.0%
Table 3. Federal, State & Local - for Transportation Facilities (millions of dollars) (Germane 1983). 1978 Shares Airways & Airports 4,106 11.2% Highways 30,831 84.4% Railroads* ...... Rivers & Harbors 1,588 4.4% Total 36,525 100.0% * Does not include government guaranteed loans or AMTRAK, or urban and high speed ground transport federal expenditures. Table 4. U.S. Government Transportation R&D Outlays (% of General total federal R&D) (Germane 1983). 1980 2.6% Air 66.2% Highway 13.6% Railroad 5.2% Urban Mass Transit 6.9% Water 5.5% Total Transportation 100.0% Total Transportation R&D $ 1,020 (millions of $) Total U.S. Gov't Outlays for $30,477 R&D (millions of $) Transportation R&D as a % of Total U.S. Government R&D 3.3% 30
Page 1 and 2: .. . AD-A281 083 ' US-m op fEomsA -
Page 3 and 4: CEWRC-IWR DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY CO
Page 5 and 6: CONTENTS INTRODUCTION .............
Page 7 and 8: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR IN
Page 9 and 10: WORKSHOP PRESENTATIONS
Page 11 and 12: growing threat from major fires, an
Page 13 and 14: - provide the highest technological
Page 15 and 16: SEARCHING FOR THE INFRASTRUCTURE OF
Page 17 and 18: Because of the large investment emb
Page 19 and 20: Finally, the substantial public wor
Page 21 and 22: COST-EFFECTIVE INFRASTRUCTURE PERFO
Page 23 and 24: 0 Infrastructure innovation will su
Page 25 and 26: REFERENCES Balzhiser, R. E. 1989. M
Page 27 and 28: highways based on this total govern
Page 29 and 30: important aspect of a nations infra
Page 31: Universities Universities face chal
Page 35 and 36: C 0 > Ep - LII> 6- 322 El
Page 37 and 38: INTRODUCTIO Stone & Webster Enginee
Page 39 and 40: correct. Conduit is not usually mod
Page 41 and 42: the duct section. The design of the
Page 43 and 44: mechanical and structural design. T
Page 45 and 46: its| ISOC [ FAN OUTLET TO STACK BRE
Page 47 and 48: Figure 4. Construction Sequence Mod
Page 49 and 50: Arthur Baskin and Stephen C-Y Lu Ma
Page 51 and 52: Arthur Baskin and Stephen C-Y Lu 2.
Page 55 and 56: Arthur Baskin and Stephen C-Y Lu "*
Page 57 and 58: Arthur Baskin and Stephen C-Y Lu Ex
Page 59 and 60: Arthur Baskin and Stephen C-V Lu Di
Page 63 and 64: Arthur Baskin and Stephen C-Y Lu de
Page 67 and 68: Arthur BasiWn and Stephen C-Y Lu To
Page 69 and 70: Arthur Baskin and Stephen C-Y Lu Th
Page 71 and 72: Arthur Baskin and Stephen C-Y Lu co
Page 73 and 74: Arthur Baskin and Stephen C-Y Lu b-
Page 77 and 78: Arthur Baskin and Stephen C-Y Lu (1
Page 79 and 80: Arthur B"sWin and Stephen C-Y Lu (3
Page 81 and 82: But SHRP's success further undersco
Page 83 and 84:
For all this new Research Activity,
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Technological Advances and Public W
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limits of existing technologies and
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through the formulation of visions
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proposed that it develop a soil com
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of each side, the time for completi
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compensation structure that not onl
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PSOCIETAL NEEDI ICONCEPT DEVELOPM:E
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JAPAN U.S.A. * REASONS FOR RESEARCH
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U.S. PRESSS PROGRAM Executive IwU.
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1. Information is lacking or scarce
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exist, offer explanations of these
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WORKSHOP CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITI
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Table 1, Ranking of Agencies or Gro
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From the overall study, three gener
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3. INTRODUCTION The Nation's infras
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A group of recognized experts on is
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abound to the point where I have op
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Is the bottom line that the first b
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SUPPLY DEMAND Provider of Public Wo
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The GFRC has assisted other federal
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Financial Sources - - The Intergove
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constraint upon state and local gov
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To understand the implications of t
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Intergovernmental Sources of Fundin
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Tremendous differences exist among
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funds, these have the effect of low
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population growth over the last thr
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Table I Sources of Funds for State
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0000 ' O C 00 - ' Ir . c - q - . '0
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equirements of construction; those
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in the birth of engineering as the
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allocate known risks among themselv
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outine infrastructure project fully
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Innovation and Technology Transfer
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Technology Transfer Plan for Each P
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The ATLSS Integrated Buildings Syst
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Technology Transfer (T) as a Work-P
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In the end, one may find that there
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different evolutionary stages. Each
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References. 1. Bonnett, R. K., 1989
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The typical approach for the captur
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of loss does exist. Conversely, in
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B. LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF NEGLIGE
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(or a commercialization entity unde
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to properly manage and structure it
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While express disclaimers of warran
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Each question bears on the degree t
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ights to the discovery, indemnify t
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2. Licensing of Discoveries Through
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To a substantial degree, the partic
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Institutional risk control: High. I
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Implementation Innovation Through T
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evealing. When categorized into eig
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egin development in Fall of '92. Th
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Mission Implemrentation of Innovati
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Sampling of Products Active Task Fo
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Typical Company Product Catalog c P
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Cil Education Program Pilot Short C
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10 May 1992 Technology Transfer and
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The risk in trying something new ma
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existence of the technology, its ap
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development effort. Developing inno
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among potential users, 2) provide i
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Jeffrey J. Walaszek USACERL, Public
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"O&M Chiefs" fto,, Page i meeting o
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Technical Reports - Videos, cont'd
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Fort Harrison Expects Quick Payback
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Test Water Quality at Minimal Cost
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Noise Monitor Helps Installations R
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Trenchless Pipe Replacement PIM: Th
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PRR-4 Geotextile Applications PRR-1
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After addressing these initial matt
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Concluding thoughts The chairman as
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The APWA has been very successful i
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challenge these constraints for jus
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Group C: Enhancing Technology Trans
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A national catalyst must not be a b
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WORKSHOP AGENDA Tuesday March 3. 19
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Summary of Session C & Group Discus
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infrastructure. He also asserts tha
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alternatives available for funding
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BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES APPENDIX C Ar
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Publications include: "The Manageme
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concrete beams. From the American C
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William D. Michalerya William Micha
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Mr. Schilling graduated in 1963 as
Page 258 and 259:
Dr. Walton has been involved in res
Page 260 and 261:
REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE 1p Pubkc
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