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A House with Two Rooms - The Advocates for Human Rights

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families fled to avoid attack when they heard from in<strong>for</strong>mants that fighters were approaching their<br />

area. 5<br />

My family had to flee our home in Monrovia because someone said the<br />

rebels were coming. My father, my two brothers, and I left to go to [Eternal<br />

Love Winning Africa] ELWA campus…I heard that the place at ELWA was<br />

taking in people who had nowhere to go, so my family sought refuge there. 6<br />

A Mandingo statement giver from Nimba County recounted his ef<strong>for</strong>ts to get back to his home<br />

village to warn his family about the oncoming National Patriotic Front of Liberia (NPFL) advance. 7<br />

Although he arrived too late to save all of his family members, he was able to send his remaining<br />

children away to towns on the border <strong>with</strong> Guinea.<br />

Others fled because of specific threats against family members, generally a breadwinner who worked<br />

<strong>for</strong> the government, a prominent business person, or a community leader.<br />

During the Doe administration my father was the director of police and<br />

later joint security director at the Port Authority in Liberia be<strong>for</strong>e the war.<br />

Because of his status we were to be hunted. He fled the country and left us<br />

in Monrovia. When the rebels entered they started asking about our father’s<br />

house in the Red Light area and a neighbor came to tell us what they had<br />

heard. We fled to Fendell. While there we heard that the house was burned<br />

and everything looted. 8<br />

Usually, however, there were no advance warnings or threats. Community leaders and elders, those<br />

associated <strong>with</strong> the government, those suspected of having money or other valuables, or those<br />

associated <strong>with</strong> opposing fighting factions were simply abducted, executed, or violently assaulted<br />

during surprise attacks on their homes.<br />

A statement giver in Ghana told the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) what happened to<br />

her family in 1996 because of her grandfather’s role in the government and community:<br />

My grandfather…was a tax collector in Buchanan, a party member in Doe’s<br />

party, and a chief…Somebody pointed out our house. <strong>The</strong>y broke into the<br />

house and started shooting. My grandparents hid in the bathroom. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

were beating everyone and dragging them outside. My great-uncle and stepmother<br />

died…my grandfather was beaten until unconscious. His back and<br />

neck still have pain because of injury. He was chopped <strong>with</strong> knife and has a<br />

scar on his leg. <strong>The</strong> place was near an ECOMOG checkpoint so ECOMOG<br />

304

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