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A House with Two Rooms - The Advocates for Human Rights

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A researcher interviewing Liberians in Providence, Rhode Island, documented Liberians getting calls<br />

daily, sometimes five or six times, often from people who simply got their number from someone<br />

in Liberia who knows them. 566 In keeping <strong>with</strong> the broad concept of “family” in Liberian culture,<br />

remittances are often paid to multiple generations of extended family, including spouses, parents,<br />

children, siblings, grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins. 567 Remittances from a single individual in<br />

the United States often support between 10 and 20 people back in Liberia. 568 <strong>The</strong> Providence study<br />

described the following typical remitting pattern:<br />

<strong>The</strong> participant sends around $300 every month to his wife and three<br />

children in Ghana. Bi-monthly he also sends up to $300 dollars to a brother<br />

in Liberia and the money is shared between this brother and his wife and<br />

family, an uncle and his wife and family, and sometimes other siblings. He<br />

sometimes sends extra <strong>for</strong> his father. Each month he may send up to another<br />

$200 in response to specific requests he receives from siblings, cousins,<br />

uncles, aunts as well as from unrelated friends in Ghana, Liberia and Cote<br />

D’Ivoire. At Christmas and <strong>for</strong> Liberia’s Independence Day (July 26th) he<br />

sends money particularly extensively, including extra money to be shared<br />

among more people in his transfer to his brother. On top of this personal<br />

sending, he has donated money to a collection <strong>for</strong> orphaned children in<br />

Liberia. 569<br />

Attempting to save money to send home can have a significant impact on the quality of life of Liberian<br />

immigrants, many of whom also support large extended families in the United States.<br />

[T]hat’s what we get when we’re there and everybody else is sending money<br />

– your family is sending money, and then when you get here and you’re<br />

not able to do that <strong>for</strong> your family right away – it becomes a problem. Our<br />

people think, oh, I’m a failure to my family because I’m not able to help<br />

them right away. So they face a lot of issues going through that. Whenever<br />

they get a job all they think about is to send money, they’re not thinking<br />

about maintaining your apartment here, maintaining a phone line which is a<br />

necessity, is not a luxury. 570<br />

A police liaison officer in Minnesota who has worked extensively <strong>with</strong> the Liberian community<br />

observed that it is not unusual <strong>for</strong> a single wage-earner to be supporting ten dependents here in the<br />

United States. 571 One statement giver reported that the stress of working multiple jobs to support<br />

relatives in Liberia has left her little time or resources <strong>for</strong> her children living <strong>with</strong> her in the United<br />

States; 572 another statement giver described the impact of remittances to Liberia as <strong>for</strong>cing her to live<br />

“paycheck to paycheck.” 573<br />

368

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