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A House with Two Rooms - The Advocates for Human Rights

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Women’s <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong><br />

Women in Liberia experienced violence and other <strong>for</strong>ms of discrimination as a result of their sex,<br />

prior to, during, and after the conflict. Many women spoke to the TRC about the structural societal<br />

constraints that impact their lives in Liberia. But women also play powerful social, economic, political,<br />

and other roles in Liberian culture. Ensuring their safety, health, participation, and empowerment in<br />

all aspects of Liberian society will be essential to developing the full potential of the Liberian nation<br />

in the post-conflict era. <strong>The</strong> Government of Liberia has ratified the Convention on the Elimination<br />

of All Forms of Discrimination against Women and the Protocol to the African Charter on <strong>Human</strong><br />

and Peoples’ <strong>Rights</strong> on the <strong>Rights</strong> of Women in Africa, and is there<strong>for</strong>e bound to the obligations set<br />

<strong>for</strong>th in those treaties. <strong>The</strong> Government of Liberia has signed, but not ratified, the Optional Protocol<br />

to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women.<br />

Making a commitment to women’s human rights through international instruments is an important<br />

component of protecting and empowering women in Liberia. Accordingly, <strong>The</strong> <strong>Advocates</strong> recommends<br />

that the Government of Liberia:<br />

• Ratify the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of<br />

Discrimination against Women;<br />

• Dedicate appropriate and sufficient resources to submit all due and overdue periodic reports<br />

to the Committee on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women;<br />

• Dedicate appropriate and sufficient resources to submit a report describing the legislative and<br />

other steps taken to achieve the rights set <strong>for</strong>th in the Protocol to the African Charter on<br />

<strong>Human</strong> and Peoples’ <strong>Rights</strong> on the <strong>Rights</strong> of Women in Africa. 379<br />

<strong>The</strong> international treaties and declarations discussed above provide a guiding framework <strong>for</strong> the<br />

promotion and protection of women’s human rights in Liberia. In addition, many of the issues pertinent<br />

to women’s human rights intersect <strong>with</strong> other recommendations that are described elsewhere in this<br />

report. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Advocates</strong> makes the following recommendations:<br />

Women’s <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong>: Ending Violence against Women<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Government of Liberia should condemn violence against women as defined in the<br />

Protocol to the African Charter on <strong>Human</strong> and Peoples’ <strong>Rights</strong> on the <strong>Rights</strong> of Women<br />

in Africa and in the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination<br />

against Women. Specifically, “violence against women means all acts perpetrated against<br />

women which cause or could cause them physical, sexual, psychological, or economic harm,<br />

including the threat to take such acts; or to undertake the imposition of arbitrary restrictions<br />

on or deprivation of fundamental freedoms in private or public life in peace time and during<br />

469<br />

Chapter Fourteen

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