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A House with Two Rooms - The Advocates for Human Rights

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After the establishment of peace in Liberia, members of the diaspora continued to play a role in<br />

politics back home. In 2004, Liberians in the diaspora participated in a virtual town hall meeting <strong>with</strong><br />

transitional government chairman Gyude Bryant. 612 Statement givers reported actively campaigning <strong>for</strong><br />

various candidates in the 2005 elections. Moran notes that the Liberian government issued a directive<br />

that campaigning outside of Liberia was prohibited by Liberian election laws in response to the “very<br />

active organizing being waged by candidates <strong>for</strong> the 2005 elections in diaspora communities.” 613<br />

Diaspora Liberians consider themselves to have “long-term commitments and responsibilities to both<br />

a country of origin and a country of resettlement,” effectively making them “transnationals.” 614 This<br />

transnational identity inevitably leads to the question of a return home, a topic discussed by many<br />

statement givers in both the United States and the United Kingdom.<br />

the return<br />

Concerning a return to Liberia, members of the diaspora community express many views about<br />

whether they wish to return and under what conditions. An issue that looms large <strong>for</strong> both Liberians<br />

in the diaspora and those back home in Liberia is the issue of dual citizenship. 615 Liberia does not<br />

allow dual citizenship. Accordingly, those immigrants who wish to become citizens in their countries<br />

of resettlement must give up their Liberian citizenship. Some resettled Liberians view their lack of<br />

citizenship as tantamount to being wrongly disenfranchised. 616 Although many Liberians are seeking<br />

citizenship in other countries, some choose not to become citizens so that they can remain Liberian<br />

citizens. 617 For example, one Liberian living in the United Kingdom noted that he resisted taking on<br />

British citizenship <strong>for</strong> more than a decade because “I felt that if I took on British citizenship I was<br />

selling out.” 618<br />

Many resettled Liberians see themselves as entitled to citizenship in Liberia and to its benefits, such as<br />

land ownership or government jobs. “Over the years we’ve sustained them, advocated <strong>for</strong> them over<br />

the course of the war…became the economic lifeline of the country over the course of the war.” 619 But<br />

not everyone is in favor of allowing dual citizenship because, in one interviewee’s opinion, it “defeats<br />

nation-building and only ensures the continuance of incompetence and corruption as dual nationals<br />

leave the country at the first sign of trouble…” 620 Still others see the Liberian citizenship regime as<br />

antiquated and violating human rights.<br />

Most diaspora Liberians would appreciate and want to see dual citizenship<br />

happen. I strongly believe that one of the main <strong>for</strong>ces that kept us in the<br />

dark is this question of only people of negro descent to own property and<br />

have a government position. I think our constitution prior to the war was a<br />

racist constitution because only someone of Negro descent can do certain<br />

things…<strong>The</strong>re should be no restrictions on a man who has been out of his<br />

374

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