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A House with Two Rooms - The Advocates for Human Rights

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field of education and, in particular, to ensure on a basis of equality of men and women the<br />

“reduction of female student drop-out rates and the organization of programmes <strong>for</strong> girls and<br />

women who have left school prematurely.” 320<br />

Potential Implementation Strategy: Increasing the Enrollment of Girls in School<br />

Ef<strong>for</strong>ts to increase girls’ enrollment should include not only gender-neutral measures to increase<br />

accessibility, but measures to address social and cultural practices that discriminate against women and<br />

girls.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Women’s Refugee Commission (<strong>for</strong>merly the Women’s Commission <strong>for</strong> Refugee Women and<br />

Children) provides strategies in this regard, e.g. conduct public sensitization on education of girls,<br />

en<strong>for</strong>ce prohibitions against early marriage, carry out reproductive health campaigns aimed at<br />

eliminating teenage pregnancy, ensure that school have adequate facilities including restrooms <strong>for</strong> girls,<br />

and prohibit and punish sexual violence against girls in schools. <strong>The</strong> government should explore, <strong>with</strong><br />

donor agencies, the possibility of providing economic incentives or wage-earning opportunities to girls,<br />

particularly girl mothers, who attend school. 321<br />

<strong>The</strong> Bangladesh Female Secondary School Assistance Program used the following implementation<br />

strategies when seeking to increase rural girls’ enrollment and retention in secondary schools: 1)<br />

providing scholarships that cover tuition, books, school supplies, and transport <strong>for</strong> rural girls; 2)<br />

increasing the number of female teachers; 3) educational/training programs to educate communities on<br />

the importance of girls’ education; and 4) the re<strong>for</strong>mation of curricula to include relevant occupational<br />

skills to girls. 322<br />

Other models include Canadian programs in Egypt that have created flexible schooling schedules to<br />

better enable girls in rural environments to attend school while still doing their work at home. 323<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Government of Liberia should ensure that educational quality not be compromised in<br />

the wake of increased enrollment under Liberia’s free and compulsory primary education<br />

policy. 324 <strong>The</strong> Liberian government should assign high priority to earmarking an adequate<br />

proportion of the national budget <strong>for</strong> the development of education. 325<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Government of Liberia should take steps to improve Liberian teachers’ socioeconomic<br />

status, living and working conditions, terms of employment, and future professional<br />

prospects. 326<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Government of Liberia should undertake “as a matter of urgency” to eradicate<br />

overcrowding, as well as shortages of educational materials and qualified teachers. 327<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Government of Liberia should re<strong>for</strong>m the salary and payment structure <strong>for</strong> teachers<br />

to ensure teachers receive adequate wages in a manner that is both timely and accessible. In<br />

particular, teachers’ salaries should reflect the importance of the teaching profession, teachers,<br />

and their responsibilities; correlate <strong>with</strong> other jobs’ wages requiring similar qualifications, as<br />

well as be commensurate <strong>with</strong> teachers’ certifications; and provide teachers “<strong>with</strong> the means<br />

to ensure a reasonable standard of living <strong>for</strong> themselves and their families as well as to invest<br />

in further education or in the pursuit of cultural activities, thus enhancing their professional<br />

qualification.” 328<br />

460

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