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A House with Two Rooms - The Advocates for Human Rights

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Recommendations to the International Community: Development<br />

With regard to development, the U.N. Declaration on Social Progress and Development, the U.N.<br />

Declaration on the Right to Development, and the Millennium Declaration and its associated<br />

documents provide a guiding framework. <strong>The</strong> international community should recognize that<br />

“[s]ocial progress and development are the common concerns of the international community, which<br />

shall supplement, by concerted international action, national ef<strong>for</strong>ts to raise the living standards of<br />

peoples.” 428 <strong>The</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e, <strong>with</strong> regard to the development of international policies and cooperation, <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Advocates</strong> recommends that:<br />

• <strong>The</strong> international community should intensify international cooperation to ensure “the<br />

international exchange of in<strong>for</strong>mation, knowledge and experience concerning social progress<br />

and development.” 429<br />

• <strong>The</strong> international community should “[c]o-operate <strong>with</strong> [one] another in ensuring development<br />

and eliminating obstacles to development. States should realize their rights and fulfil their<br />

duties in such a manner as to promote a new international economic order based on sovereign<br />

equality, interdependence, mutual interest and co-operation among all States, as well as to<br />

encourage the observance and realization of human rights.” 430<br />

• <strong>The</strong> international community should take individual and collective steps in the development<br />

of international policies that facilitate the right to development, and ensure international<br />

cooperation to provide Liberia “<strong>with</strong> appropriate means and facilities to foster [its]<br />

comprehensive development.” 431<br />

• <strong>The</strong> international community should work toward the development of “international policies<br />

and measures to avoid the ‘brain drain’ and obviate its adverse effects.” 432<br />

Recommendations to the International Community: Financial Assistance<br />

With regard to financial assistance and other support, the Paris Declaration on Aid Effectiveness may<br />

serve as part of the guiding framework in addition to the a<strong>for</strong>ementioned and other documents. 433<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Advocates</strong> recommends the following:<br />

• <strong>The</strong> international community should base its support and conditions <strong>for</strong> implementation on<br />

Liberia’s national development strategies; 434<br />

• <strong>The</strong> international community should work together <strong>with</strong> Liberia to create frameworks <strong>for</strong><br />

evaluating country systems, per<strong>for</strong>mance, accountability, and transparency; 435<br />

• <strong>The</strong> international community should employ existing systems and procedures as much as<br />

possible and should strengthen such systems through other measures where needed; it should<br />

avoid reliance on “creating dedicated structures” <strong>for</strong> managing and executing aid-funded<br />

projects; 436<br />

482

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