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View/Open - University of Zululand Institutional Repository

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alance) are in state ownership, or private ownership in towns. One <strong>of</strong>the objectives <strong>of</strong>the<br />

IDP is to start addressing these historical imbalances. An important instrument is land reform<br />

which has a number <strong>of</strong>programmes designed to meet particular circumstances.<br />

According to the <strong>Zululand</strong> District Municipality IDP (lOP, 2006) a number <strong>of</strong> land reform<br />

projects are being planned and implemented. It has been indicated that despite its slow<br />

implementation, the willing-buyer, willing-seller approach would be applied in this regard.<br />

This research therefore recognises the pivotal role that land tenure, land use and its ownership<br />

is to the spatial development <strong>of</strong>the people <strong>of</strong> Ulundi. In the light <strong>of</strong>this position, this work<br />

attempts to investigate land reform projects in the study area, with a view <strong>of</strong> assessing their<br />

influence on spatial development in the area.<br />

5.7 ZULULAND DISTRICT MUNICIPALITY SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT<br />

FRAMEWORK (SDF)<br />

It is important to handle developmental problems by dealing more with the basis rather than<br />

the cracks in the superstructure. The introduction <strong>of</strong> the spatial development framework<br />

(SDF) in South Africa in the post-I994 period was established to resolve socio-economic<br />

disparities and inequalities created by apartheid's separate planning (Figure 5.6). As a result<br />

<strong>of</strong>the need for transformation, a variety <strong>of</strong>pieces <strong>of</strong>legislation have been established with the<br />

intention <strong>of</strong> improving the spatial development initiative, within various regional and district<br />

structures in South Africa<br />

5.7.1 Background and purpose<br />

The spatial fabric <strong>of</strong>South African society was engineered through apartheid planning, which<br />

led to the unequal distribution <strong>of</strong> resources, low density sprawl, the lack <strong>of</strong> opportunities in<br />

disadvantaged areas and emphasis on private transport. The spatial development framework<br />

[SDF] has been designed to address these inequalities and to create a more sustainable<br />

environment.<br />

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