08.08.2013 Views

View/Open - University of Zululand Institutional Repository

View/Open - University of Zululand Institutional Repository

View/Open - University of Zululand Institutional Repository

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

y economic processes. Lefebvre (1976) also attempted to explain how the inequalities<br />

generated by capitalism, and encapsulated in cities, are largely accepted or ignored by<br />

citizens. The quest <strong>of</strong> Lefebvre (1976) therefore has been to formulate a theory <strong>of</strong> urbanism<br />

that is able to sweep away the ideological veil that enshrouds 'common-sense' understandings<br />

<strong>of</strong>the urban life [www.cc.msnscache.comlcache.asp16 (2008)].<br />

Harvey (1985) has put two dimensions - the economic and the ideological - together in an<br />

attempt to account for the structuring <strong>of</strong> urban economic and social space by the process<br />

associated with capital shapes both the form and organisation <strong>of</strong> cities and the consciousness<br />

<strong>of</strong>their inhabitants [www.bristol.ac.uklsps/cnrpaperswordlgatedlomenyO!, (2008)].<br />

This study acknowledges the findings <strong>of</strong>Lefebvre on urban inequalities, caused by capitalism<br />

and manifested in cities. However, the study further explores a 'middle-ground' approach<br />

like that <strong>of</strong>Harvey, which seeks to reconcile the views <strong>of</strong>the market forces and government<br />

intervention. The perspective adopted by this research study in Ulundi has the potential <strong>of</strong><br />

providing short and long term reliefto the economically marginalised as well as confidence to<br />

the business world [www.amazon.comlphraseJequilibrium_land use, (2008»).<br />

2.4.1 Models <strong>of</strong>land use in cities<br />

The study <strong>of</strong> urban land use is important to geographers as they attach significant importan(;e<br />

to the role <strong>of</strong> accessibility in determining patterns <strong>of</strong> land use in a market economy.<br />

However, accessibility is a relative term and to understand patterns <strong>of</strong> urban land use, we<br />

must ask the question 'accessible to what?' This question is addressed in the discussion <strong>of</strong><br />

bid rent and location gradients. To begin, however, we should look at the descriptive models<br />

urban land and examine the general patterns <strong>of</strong> urban land use that have become so important<br />

in the study <strong>of</strong>urban geography [www.vahoo.comlsearch/default. (2007)].<br />

Knapp (1986) outlined factors that influence the people's choice <strong>of</strong> a location within the<br />

urban area, whether for work or as a home. These forces can be separated into those that<br />

cause functions to want to move outwards to the newly developing regions (the centrifugal<br />

forces), and those that tend to draw them towards the centre (the centripetal forces).<br />

34

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!