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5.7.2 Role Section 35(2) of the MSA No. 32 of 2000, stipulates that the SDF, as contained in the lOP, will prevail over a plan defined in section 1 of the Physical Planning Act No. 125 of 1991 alias the old guide plans. The SDF therefore has statutory power once the IDP is adopted by Council and will guide all land use management within the municipal area. The purpose of the SDF is not to infringe existing land rights but to guide future land uses. No proposals in this plan create any land use right or exempt anyone from hislher obligation in terms of any other act controlling land use. Private ownership is thus retained, but in the case of vacant farms, the willing-buyer, willing-seller principle applies nationwide. 5.7.3 Spatial development principles The spatial development framework (SDF) is also based on spatial development principles, which have been deriVed from the Development Framework Acts and other relevant legislations. The SDF responds to the spatial analysis and principles by identifYing a spatial structure that is designed to support the district's economy and to provide improved services to people throughout the district. A central concern ofthe SDF is to indicate priority areas for different types of investment by government departments and other service providers, NGOs and the private sector. The SDF has four main components: • Nodes and concentrations ofsettlement or economic activities. • Transport networks and communication linkages both within and beyond the district. The National Roads Agency together with the Department of Transport provides funding for roads infrastructure development. This funding is however not channelled through the municipality, but is directly channelled down from provincial level to implementation in different municipalities. • Areas ofparticular potential or need. • Institutional arrangements for ensuring spatial integration of all development initiatives on a sustainable basis. 131
The socio-economic landmarks of apartheid remain quite visible in South Africa in most previously disadvantaged communities. Ulundi, the fonner capital of the then KwaZulu nation state is no exception to this negative brunt. This study embraces the holistic approach of the spatial development framework of the Zululand District and recognises the principles ofspatial development as well as acknowledges the Development Facilitation Acts (DFA) as significant guidelines to indicate priority areas for different types of investment by government departments and other service providers, NGOs and the private sector in Ulundi. The essence ofthe SDF is to improve accessibility to, and within the district, and to increase the range and quality ofservices available to communities in all settlements, so as to provide a base to encourage productive activities at all scales. 5.8 POVERTY RELIEF INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMMES The Zululand District Municipality receives funding from various government Departments to implement projects within the Zululand District Municipality..\ prerequisite for development is water, it is vital that all infrastructure development occurs within the proposed framework of the Water Service Development Plan. The Community Based Public Works Programme has a specific focus for providing infrastructural development that can be linked to social strategies for development. The Zululand District Municipality utilises its own funding to support certain projects aimed at poverty relief. Particularly noteworthy of such projects are the integrated sustainable rural development programme anchor projects (ISRDP) and rural service centres - mUlti-purpose community centres (MPCC) (IDP-Zululand District Municipality, 2006). The Integrated Sustainable Rural Development Programme (ISRDP) is a poverty relief programme that was designed specifically for the purpose of fast tracking priority projects within a Municipality. There is no committed funding for these projects, and the programme utilises a number of Provincial programmes to secure funding for these projects. The Rural Service Centre concept has been in existence for a number ofyears, and is aimed at delivering basic services to the rural communities in Zululand. This concept revolves around a 'hub' from where certain services will be provided at satellite points identitled around the 'hub'. Two towns namely Nongoma and Belgrade (in the Nongoma and Upongola Local 1 '7 .)-
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A Situational and Land Use Analysis
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This achievement i
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DECLARATION I declare that this res
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strategic path for purposes of addi
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1.7 CONCLUSION CHAPTER TWO THEORETI
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4.2 RESEARCH DESIGN 91 4.2.1 Sampli
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CHAPTER SIX THE ANALYSIS AND INTERP
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FIGURE 1.1 1.2 3.1 3.2 4.1 5.1 5.2
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LIST OF TABLES TABLES DESCRIPTION P
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6.34 7.1 Efficiency and effectivene
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This study provides relevant and me
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The Ulundi Local Municipality seems
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Nearly half the area of the municip
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(a) To determine the various land u
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1.4.4 Land use analysis Land use an
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Hence, the 'sustainable development
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evaluative; and for others, scienti
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namely, the concentric, the sector,
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2.1 INTRODUCTION CHAPTER TWO LITERA
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Key global changes have obliged cit
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Regarding a second categorization,
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efers to the overall planning and m
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stressed that employment generation
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were described as community based e
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the investigation considers issues
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y economic processes. Lefebvre (197
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houses increases with distance from
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Zones and sectors tend to distort f
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Many cities are really too large an
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The classical models of the city su
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model is significant in this study
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a service, or solving a mutual prob
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for regionalism has been weak. Alte
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FinalIy, this chapter incorporates
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UNCOF's strategic and flexible prog
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legislation gaps and strong urban b
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• They involve local, national an
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and objectives. Are they realistic?
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This study acknowledges the importa
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3.2.2.6 Benefits ofIDP for differen
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It must also ensure that the !DP co
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India, Africa, Asia and South Ameri
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The Lewis structuralist model is an
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human capital is the skill and know
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World leaders authored a list of de
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3.4.2 Demography Another important
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economic and political relationship
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In the first phase ofthe project, h
Page 101 and 102: elections. They replaced the title
Page 103 and 104: On the basis ofthe Lebanon experien
Page 105 and 106: exist with various departments name
Page 107 and 108: 3.8 CONCLUSION The chapter establis
Page 109 and 110: 4.1 INTRODUCTION CHAPTER FOUR METHO
Page 111 and 112: FIGURE 4.1: THE FIVE SPATIAL UNITS
Page 113 and 114: The research tool established the b
Page 115 and 116: cultural attributes in the study ar
Page 117 and 118: attributes in the development of Ul
Page 119 and 120: 4.4.3 Interpretation (Understanding
Page 121 and 122: 5.1 INTRODUCTION CHAPTER FIVE THE S
Page 123: in South Africa and a new municipal
Page 126 and 127: and historical sites around Ulundi
Page 128 and 129: FIGURE 5.2: The main transport syst
Page 130 and 131: government services were concentrat
Page 132 and 133: opportunities for the Zululand Regi
Page 134 and 135: (Appavoo and Associates, 1998). Alt
Page 136 and 137: 5.4.1 Water According to the Recons
Page 138 and 139: From Table 5.1 above, about 83.7% p
Page 140 and 141: plans will serve as a guide both to
Page 142 and 143: the places ofresidence oflearners a
Page 144 and 145: spatial or non-spatial. All of us u
Page 146 and 147: 5.6.3 Environmental systems and lin
Page 148 and 149: alance) are in state ownership, or
Page 152 and 153: Municipalities respectively) have b
Page 154 and 155: Mkhazane, Mabedlane, Mbangayiya, Mt
Page 156 and 157: 60 50 Gl 40 Cl S c: 30 Gl U.. Gl 20
Page 159 and 160: Table 6.4: The relationship between
Page 163 and 164: above children per household. The h
Page 165 and 166: 6.4.1 Objective One: Existing lands
Page 168: • Opathe Emakhosini Heritage Park
Page 171 and 172: (e) White Umjolozi river andAloepla
Page 173: (i) Accommodation andhospitalityfac
Page 180 and 181: majority of the households appear t
Page 182 and 183: interviewed (31 %) were within the
Page 184 and 185: The community services division of
Page 187: Table 6.19 describes the trend ofa
Page 190 and 191: Table 6.21: The strategies for impr
Page 192 and 193: attlefields and the broad coastal a
Page 194: The ZDM (planning division) indicat
Page 199: Table 6.24: Community projects in U
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Interestingly, a significant 18% of
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that undermined the economic sustai
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and credit control policy in the 20
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The nature and levels of performanc
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7.1 INTRODUCTION CHAPTER SEVEN FIND
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Zululand, yet most residents do not
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threat to the situational and local
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Stages 2 and 3: Environmental analy
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The merging of the externalities (S
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would undergo market development pe
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Pietennaritzburg, limited residenti
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Ulundi. When the models of developm
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Municipality (ZDM), the spatial dev
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To determine the various landscape
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(Agricultural extension support ser
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had been created. The findings of t
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eans to Amajuba from places like Ul
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participation andto recommend a dev
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According to the municipal council,
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Systems Act (Act 32 of 2000). The D
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7.5.2. Tourism The regIOn has a hig
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land use propositions ID Ulundi. Th
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in such a way that they lead to the
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full (maximum) utilisation ofthe em
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Briffault, R. (2000): Localism and
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Helmsing, A.H.J. (2001a) Local Econ
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Meintjes, C.J. (2001): Guidelines t
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Scot!, G. and Pawson, E. (1999) Loc
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Zhu J (1999) Local Growth Coalition
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http://www.c-r.orglour-work/accord/
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http://www.wpunj.edu/-newpoVissues2
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(c) 7 and above [ ] 5. How many dep
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D. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND SUS
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(a) Yes [I (b) No [I (c) Not sure [
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the spatial, socio-economic and adm
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