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1.7 CONCLUSION<br />

CHAPTER TWO THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK<br />

2.1 INTRODUCTION<br />

2.2 THEORIES OF LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT (LED)<br />

2.2.1 From Pro-growth and market driven perspectives<br />

2.2.2 From Pro-poor and market critical perspectives<br />

2.2.3 Pro-poor LED in urban South Africa<br />

2.3 THE SPATIAL STRUCTURE OF ECONOMY<br />

2.4 THEORIES AND MODELS OF SPATIAL HUMAN SETTLEMENT<br />

2.4.1 Models <strong>of</strong>land use in cities<br />

2.4.1.1 The concentric model<br />

2.4.1.2 The sector model<br />

2.4.1.3 The multiple nuclei model<br />

2.4.1.4 Integrative comments<br />

2.5 RESTRUCTURING LOCAL GOVERNMENT<br />

2.5.1 Regionalism<br />

2.5.2 Alternatives to regionalism<br />

2.6 CONCLUSION<br />

CHAPTER THREE DYNAMICS OF SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT<br />

3.1 INTRODUCTION<br />

3.2 POLICIES AND PLANNING FRAMEWORKS<br />

3.2.1 The International perspectives<br />

3.2.2 The South African perspective<br />

3.2.2.1 Kev strategies for Local Economic Development<br />

3.2.2.2 Planning for LED within the IDP<br />

3.2.2.3 The IDP process<br />

3.2.2.4 <strong>Institutional</strong> arrangement and capabilities<br />

3.2.2.5 Public participation<br />

3.2.2.6 Benefits <strong>of</strong> IDP for different stakeholders<br />

3.2.2.7 iDP implementation cycle<br />

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