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Tackling the future challenges of Organic Animal Husbandry - vTI

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! Agriculture and Forestry Research, Special Issue No 362 (Braunschweig, 2012) ISSN 0376-0723<br />

Download: www.vti.bund.de/en/startseite/vti-publications/landbauforschung-special-issues.html<br />

Figure 1. Comparison <strong>of</strong> essential amino acids in meat samples, mg 100 g-¹<br />

In meat samples <strong>of</strong> farm deers amount <strong>of</strong> essential amino acids determined 42.6 ± 1.75 mg 100 g־¹<br />

meat, that is significantly higher (p < 0.05) than in wild dear (31.0 ± 2.87 mg 100 g־¹) and beef<br />

(27.1 ± 1.51 mg 100 g־¹) samples. Meat quality is highly dependent on fatty acid composition <strong>of</strong><br />

intramuscular fat. Research defined fatty acid content (Fig. 2.) indicative <strong>of</strong> a game meat high<br />

nutritional value.<br />

Figure 2. Comparison <strong>of</strong> fatty acids in deer meat and beef samples, %<br />

Saturated fatty acid substance in farm dear meat and beef meat samles are higher than in wild deer<br />

meat; it can be explained with different feeding <strong>of</strong> wild animals. Farm deer get extra food (for<br />

example, rolled oats) in winter season, that promotes <strong>the</strong> total fat and saturated fatty acid formation.<br />

480<br />

Neaizstājamo<br />

aminoskābju summa,<br />

g100ˉ¹<br />

The total fatty acid content, %<br />

The amount <strong>of</strong> essential amino acids, mg 100ˉ¹<br />

Deer wild Deer farm Beef<br />

31,0 42,6 27,1<br />

Wild deer Farm deer Beef<br />

unidentified 5,6 6,3 9,3<br />

polyunsaturated 41,6 29,6 15,8<br />

monounsaturated 19,2 22,9 34,6<br />

saturated 33,6 41,2 40,3

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