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6. FINDINGS<br />

6. FINDINGS<br />

This chapter presents the main findings from the corpus study. Section 6.1 gives an<br />

overview of the use of nominalizations in Early Modern scientific English. Emphasis is put<br />

on factors such as the frequency of –ing and Romance nominalizations in the different<br />

subperiods, their structural types as well as their syntactic function. Furthermore, the<br />

productivity of the different suffixes employed is also analyzed. Section 6.2 describes how<br />

Romance nominalizations became part of the English language, paying special attention to<br />

the various factors that might have fostered their use in EModE. Section 6.3 focuses on the<br />

differences in use and origin of the nominalizations employed in various categories of<br />

medical writing. Finally, Section 6.4 summarizes the main findings.<br />

6.1. Use and distribution of nominalizations in Early Modern scientific English<br />

This section offers an overview of how nominalizations were used during the EModE<br />

period. Aspects such as their frequency in texts, the kinds of complements they can take<br />

and the syntactic position they usually occupy are analyzed in what follows.<br />

6.1.1. Frequency of nominalizations in the EModE period<br />

As is well-known, nominalizations are one of the characteristics of scientific English.<br />

Therefore, a priori, their frequency is expected to be high in scientific texts. If attention is<br />

paid to examples (143) and (144) below, we see that the number of action nouns, both of<br />

native and Romance origin, is very high. They are used to describe the different steps<br />

followed in experiments, as in the case of Boyle’s text in (144), as well as the details of the<br />

remedies used in medical texts (cf. [145]).<br />

165

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