0 INTRODUCTION

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RESUMEN EN ESPAÑOL de su uso en los textos científicos. Se ha demostrado que las nominalizaciones en –ing evolucionaron hacia un patrón estructural más verbal, que se acompaña sólo de constituyentes postnucleares. Este proceso, sin embargo, es gradual y durante el período coexistieron formas nominales, verbales y mixtas. También se demostró que variables como el público o la categoría textual influyen en el uso y frecuencia de las nominalizaciones. En el transcurso del tiempo, éstas se convirtieron en marcadores del estilo científico, dada su utilidad para distribuir la información y compactarla en forma de frases nominales. Referencias: Andersen, Øivin. 2007. “Deverbal nouns, lexicalization and syntactic change”. Nordic Journal of Linguistics 30, págs. 55-86. Anderson, Mona Katherine Johnson. 1983. “Prenominal Genitive NPs”. The Linguistic Review 3, págs. 1-24. Barber, Charles. 1997 [1976]. Early Modern English. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. Chomsky, Noam. 1964. “A transformational approach to syntax”. En The Structure of Language. Readings in the Philosophy of Language, págs. 211-245. Ed. por Jerry A. Fodor y Jerrold J. Katz. Englewood Cliffs, Nueva Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc. -----------. 1970. “Remarks on nominalization”. En Readings in English Transformational Grammar, págs. 184-221. Ed. por Roderick A. Jacobs y Peter S. Rosenbaum. Waltham, Massachusetts, Toronto, Londres: Ginn and Company. Culicover, Peter W. 1997. Principles and Parameters. An Introduction to Syntactic Theory. Oxford y New York: Oxford University Press. Downing, Angela. 2000. “Nominalisation and topic management in leads and headlines”. In Discourse and Community. Doing Functional Linguistics, págs. 355-378. Ed. por Eija Ventola. Tübingen: Gunter Narr Verlag Tübingen. Fanego, Teresa. 1996. “The gerund in Early Modern English: Evidence from the Helsinki Corpus”. Folia Linguistica Historica 17, págs. 97-152. Görlach, Manfred. 1991. Introduction to Early Modern English. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 488
RESUMEN EN ESPAÑOL Gotti, Maurizio. 2006. “Medical discourse: Developments, 16 th and 17 th centuries”. The Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics, vol. VII, págs.: 674-681. 2 ª edición. Ed. por Keith Brown. Amsterdam, Boston, Heidelberg, London, New York, Oxford, Paris, San Diego, San Francisco, Singapore, Sidney y Tokyo: Elsevier. Grimshaw, Jane. 1990. Argument Structure. Cambridge, Massachusetts, Londres, Inglaterra: The MIT Press. Haegeman, Lilianne and Jacqueline Guéron. 1999. English Grammar. A Generative Perspective. Oxford, Malden y Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishers. Halliday, M.A.K. 2004 [1985]. An Introduction to Functional Grammar. 3 a edición (revisada por Christian M.I.M. Matthiesen). Londres, New York: Oxford University Press. Harris, Alice C. and Lyle Campbell. 1995. Historical Syntax in Cross-linguistic Perspective. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Higginbotham, James. 1983. “Logical form, binding and nominals”. Linguistic Inquiry 14, págs. 395-420. Jespersen, Otto. 1940 [1909]. A Modern English Grammar on Historical Principles, vol. V: Syntax. Londres: George Allen and Unwin. Jones, Richard Foster. 1953. The Triumph of the English Language. A Survey of Opinions Concerning the Vernacular from the Introduction of Printing to the Restoration. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press. Kroch, Anthony, Beatrice Santorini, y Lauren Delfs. 2004. The Penn-Helsinki Parsed Corpus of Early Modern English (PPCEME). Department of Linguistics, University of Pennsylvania. CD-ROM, 1 ª edición, (http://www.ling.upenn.edu/hist-corpora/). Lees, Robert B. 1968 [1960]. The Grammar of English Nominalizations. The Hague: Mouton. [Publicado originalmente como Publication 12, Bloomington: Indiana University Research Center in Anthropology, Folklore and Linguistics.] Taavitsainen Irma, Päivi Pahta, Turo Hiltunen, Martti Mäkinen, Ville Marttila, Maura Ratia, Carla Suhr y Jukka Tyrkkö (eds.). 2010. Early Modern English Medical Texts. CD-ROM. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company. Vendler, Zeno. 1968. Adjectives and Nominalizations. The Hague, Paris: Mouton. Zubizarreta, Maria Luisa. 1987. Levels of Representation in the Lexicon and in the Syntax. Dordrecht, Holland: Foris Publications. 489
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UNIVERSIDADE DE SANTIAGO DE COMPOST
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DEPARTAMENTO DE FILOLOXIA INGLESA E
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pero que se ganaron o meu cariño c
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1.3.7. Text linguistic studies ....
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY ........
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6.3.1. Frequency of nominalizations
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Table 17. Dependents of -ing and Ro
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0. INTRODUCTION It has been pointed
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0. INTRODUCTION Chapter 1 offers a
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0. INTRODUCTION conclusions reached
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION wo
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION an
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION cl
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION th
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION 1.
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION co
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION [t
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION no
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION se
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION 1.
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION si
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION [n
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION Wh
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION Th
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION (1
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION le
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION be
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION Al
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2. -ING NOMINALS: ORIGINS AND DEVEL
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3. NOMINAL COMPLEMENTATION AND ARGU
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4. RHETORIC AND THE WORLD OF SCIENC
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY English
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY Section
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY Table 3.
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY As can b
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY Table 6.
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY combinat
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY 5.2.1.2.
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY and aton
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY nominal
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY (Jespers
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY (105) An
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY some cas
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY (122) (.
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY respecti
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY By contr
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY of their
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6. FINDINGS 6. FINDINGS This chapte
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6. FINDINGS instance, the normalize
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6. FINDINGS in their writings since
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6. FINDINGS Table 11. Overall figur
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6. FINDINGS (151) And that is a way
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6. FINDINGS 6.1.2.1. Pre-head depen
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6. FINDINGS verbal -ing formations
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6. FINDINGS (164) M.Borrough in his
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6. FINDINGS As shown in the figure,
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6. FINDINGS (179) Lastly, it implye
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6. FINDINGS with which the gerund w
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6. FINDINGS complements of a prepos
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6. FINDINGS scientific and medical
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6. FINDINGS path-way to knowledge,
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6. FINDINGS The data presented abov
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6. FINDINGS Table 17. Dependents of
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6. FINDINGS (194) (...) so gentle m
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6. FINDINGS c. (...) he affirms tha
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6. FINDINGS expansion the point whe
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6. FINDINGS Figure 7. Earliest atte
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6. FINDINGS The data in Table 18 sh
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6. FINDINGS frequencies of 44.4 and
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6. FINDINGS that authors of surgica
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6. FINDINGS Table 20. Overall figur
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6. FINDINGS Figure 9. Suffixes used
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6. FINDINGS (210) Nor upon those wh
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6. FINDINGS Even when these texts w
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6. FINDINGS As can be seen from Tab
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6. FINDINGS vigilies, which may be
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6. FINDINGS of nominalizations in t
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6. FINDINGS Differences were also f
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7. CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS FOR
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REFERENCES Barton, David. 1994. Lit
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REFERENCES -----------. 1965. Aspec
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REFERENCES -----------. 1998. “De
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REFERENCES -----------. 2003. A Cog
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REFERENCES University of Pennsylvan
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REFERENCES Nevalainen, Terttu. 1999
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REFERENCES Russ, Charles V. J. 1982
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REFERENCES -----------. 1994b. “
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APPENDIX APPENDIX: ACTION NOMINALIZ
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APPENDIX and partly < accommodate +
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APPENDIX Tokens 8 Nominalization Ad
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APPENDIX heads with Cantharides, it
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APPENDIX Earliest attestation 1676
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APPENDIX he ceaseth not to be offic
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APPENDIX is to be done; direction,
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APPENDIX whych ben ioyned in wih th
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APPENDIX Tokens 17 Nominalization A
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APPENDIX signes of this disease: no
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APPENDIX Tokens brekynge/ for than
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APPENDIX Definition OED Bursting n.
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APPENDIX Nominalization Choosing Ba
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APPENDIX shutting; enclosing; drawi
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APPENDIX generally taken for any ki
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APPENDIX be rightly ordred & defend
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APPENDIX compression, and the offic
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APPENDIX Definition OED Concursion
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APPENDIX Conserving n., in same sen
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APPENDIX Example And therfore the s
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APPENDIX Earliest attestation c1374
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APPENDIX Tokens 14 Nominalization C
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APPENDIX Earliest attestation Examp
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APPENDIX Tokens Nominalization Base
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APPENDIX but y~ heet is meane witho
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APPENDIX bringing forth of offsprin
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APPENDIX detractynge of tyme. Gale,
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APPENDIX Base Definition Earliest a
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APPENDIX Nominalization Disclosing
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APPENDIX Base < Old French destempr
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APPENDIX Tokens is cured by diuerti
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APPENDIX Morbus. Tokens 1 Nominaliz
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APPENDIX Earliest attestation c1270
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APPENDIX Example Now it is most pro
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APPENDIX Nominalization Enjoying Ba
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APPENDIX Nominalization Base Defini
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APPENDIX examined. †1. A testing,
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APPENDIX observ’d, has any thing
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APPENDIX Base < Latin explānātiō
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APPENDIX excision or the applicatio
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APPENDIX Tokens 1 Nominalization Fa
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APPENDIX Nominalization Flying Base
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APPENDIX Nominalization Framing Bas
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APPENDIX continued in the state of
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APPENDIX Hooke, Life. Tokens 1 Nomi
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APPENDIX Nominalization Hurting Bas
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APPENDIX Example (...) only there i
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APPENDIX Tokens an instrument of tw
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APPENDIX through Consumptions; (...
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APPENDIX Tokens Morbus. 1 (verbal g
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APPENDIX Example The Dragon then si
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APPENDIX Tokens 1 Nominalization Ju
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APPENDIX Base < Old French lancier
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APPENDIX Example Tokens Nominalizat
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APPENDIX Nominalization Lucubration
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APPENDIX Base Measure (v) Definitio
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APPENDIX administration; an instanc
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APPENDIX Hippocrates [/28./] hauing
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APPENDIX fermentation, wherby the C
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APPENDIX which heer to repeate were
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APPENDIX offense) injury, wrong, an
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APPENDIX Nominalization Base Defini
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APPENDIX Hypochondriack patient is
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APPENDIX and knit againe after thei
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APPENDIX stem of perturbāre (to pe
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APPENDIX Definition OED Playing n.
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APPENDIX decay, or destruction; the
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APPENDIX Tokens 1 Nominalization Ba
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APPENDIX Tokens Nominalization Base
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APPENDIX publicly known; public not
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APPENDIX Nominalization Pursuance B
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APPENDIX declares it self in a more
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APPENDIX Tokens 2 Nominalization Ba
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APPENDIX Decoction, which is all le
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APPENDIX Nominalization Renting Bas
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APPENDIX Example Nevertheless in re
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APPENDIX Earliest attestation ?1425
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Page 499 and 500: RESUMEN EN ESPAÑOL RESUMEN EN ESPA
Page 501 and 502: RESUMEN EN ESPAÑOL verbos de los q
Page 503 and 504: RESUMEN EN ESPAÑOL El análisis de
Page 505: RESUMEN EN ESPAÑOL las formaciones
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