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6. FINDINGS<br />

taken into account that this category of text shows a preference for native nominalizations<br />

due to its long vernacular tradition (see Section 4.5.2.3 above) and hence the introduction<br />

of Romance formations is not as strong as in other text categories.<br />

(206) If Acrimony of humours, boiling of the blood, want of rest and<br />

sleep, accompany Diseases of the Lungs and Brest, you may add to<br />

the Emulsions two drams of White Poppy-seed, (...) (E3 1678<br />

Charas Royal pharmacopoea Remedy)<br />

(207) (...) and they will break flesh easily, and prevent Torments and<br />

Agues, and other Griefs, which usually accompany their coming<br />

forth. (E3 1700 Woolley Supplement to the compleat servant maid<br />

Remedy)<br />

(208) Boyle it with the flowers, and by it selfe in honied water or wine,<br />

and drinke it to swage the hote burning and fretting of the bowels,<br />

or seethe it in water, and take it with a glister for the same purpose<br />

(E2 1597 Langham Garden of health Remedy)<br />

Despite the previous qualifications, it must be noted that there is a remarkable<br />

increase in the degree of Romance nominalization in E3 (see examples [209] and [210]<br />

below). A plausible explanation for this might perhaps be the influence of other medical<br />

categories, where the use of Romance nominalization is much higher than the use of native<br />

–ing-nominalization. Not surprisingly, Joseph (1998: 364) claims that “the spread of<br />

morphological innovations is subject to social factors governing the evaluation of an<br />

innovation by speakers and its adoption by them.” Therefore, if authors of remedy books<br />

started to perceive Romance nominalizations as a descriptive feature of scientific or<br />

medical writing, it may make sense that they introduced them in their writings, as a mark<br />

of genre.<br />

(209) Mixtures are also sometimes made of a more thick consistency, not<br />

much unlike that of ordinary Opiates, which is for the<br />

accommodation of such Patients, as cannot take Remedies in<br />

Drink. (E3 1678 Charas Royal pharmacopoea Remedy)<br />

214

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