0 INTRODUCTION

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6. FINDINGS Phrases having a nominal as their head may exhibit four different structural patterns, as noted in Section 5.3.1 above. They are repeated here for convenience, using as examples members of the doublets analyzed in this section. The patterns are a) the nominal head is the only constituent (cf. [186]); b) there are pre-head dependents only, as in [187]; c) post-head dependents only (cf. [188]); or d) both pre- and post-head dependents (cf. [189]): (186) (…) and so to open the powers of the skinne by euaporating, breathing and scattering abroad, and make thinne the grosse matter and Phlegme. (E2 1602 Clowes Treatise for the artificiall cure of struma) (187) (…) there is but few mens labors at the first made so perfect, but that in processe of time & further consideration, they may be bettered, corrected and amended. (E2 1602 Clowes Treatise for the artificiall cure of struma) (188) (…) so that they who believe the virtue of attracting light Bodies to flow from the substantial form of Amber, (…) (E3 1675-6 Boyle Electricity & magnetism) (189) (…) or whether the Effect were not due rather to the Emission and Retraction of Effluvia, which being of a viscous nature may consist of Particles (…) (E3 1675-6 Boyle Electricity & magnetism) Thus, determiners (the), possessives, relative pronouns (what, which, that), PossPs, adjectives and adverbs that may appear before the nominal will be considered pre-head dependents. Post-head dependents will be all those PPs and adverbs acting as complements or adjuncts of the head. 194
6. FINDINGS Table 17. Dependents of –ing and Romance nominalizations according to period E1 E2 E3 TOTAL (1500-1570) (1570-1640) (1640-1710) No dep. 11 6 8 25 –Ing (21.1%) (8.2%) (6.8%) (9.9%) nom. Pre-head 5 10 3 18 dep. (9.6%) (13.7%) (2.5%) (7.1%) Post-head dep. 27 (51.9%) 34 (46.6%) 91 (77.1%) 152 (60.1%) Pre- & Post-head dep. 19 (36.5%) 23 (31.5%) 16 (13.6%) 58 (22.9%) Romance nom. No dep. 34 (5%) Pre-head 30 dep. (22%) Post-head 23 dep. (16.9%) Pre- & 49 Post-head (36%) dep. 72 (32.6%) 61 (27.6%) 31 (14%) 57 (25.8%) 67 (22.9%) 77 (26.3%) 26 (8.9%) 123 (42%) 173 (26.6%) 168 (25.8%) 80 (12.3%) 229 (35.2%) As could be expected, both –ing and Romance elements of the doublets follow the structural trends described in Section 6.1.2. This means that –ing forms move towards a structure having only post-head dependents, whereas Romance nominalizations tend to have both pre- and post-head dependents. A detailed account of the patterning of the nominalizations forming the doublets is provided in what follows. As can be seen in Table 17, having only post-head dependents is the preferred pattern for –ing nominals in E1 (reaching 51.9% of all instances). –Ing nominalizations having both pre- and post-head dependents with a percentage of 36.5% are the second most preferred option. In E3 there is a decrease in the use of all kinds of phrases except those with only post-head dependents, which rise from 51.9% to 77.1%. Usually, the typical post-head dependent they take is an NP, as in (190) and (191) below: 195
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UNIVERSIDADE DE SANTIAGO DE COMPOST
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DEPARTAMENTO DE FILOLOXIA INGLESA E
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pero que se ganaron o meu cariño c
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1.3.7. Text linguistic studies ....
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY ........
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6.3.1. Frequency of nominalizations
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Table 17. Dependents of -ing and Ro
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0. INTRODUCTION It has been pointed
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0. INTRODUCTION Chapter 1 offers a
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0. INTRODUCTION conclusions reached
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION wo
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION an
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION 1.
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION no
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION 1.
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION [n
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION Wh
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION Th
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION (1
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION le
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION be
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1. THE CONCEPT OF NOMINALIZATION Al
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2. -ING NOMINALS: ORIGINS AND DEVEL
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3. NOMINAL COMPLEMENTATION AND ARGU
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4. RHETORIC AND THE WORLD OF SCIENC
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY English
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY Section
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY Table 3.
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY As can b
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY Table 6.
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5. CORPORA AND METHODOLOGY combinat
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7. CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS FOR
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7. CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS FOR
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REFERENCES Barton, David. 1994. Lit
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REFERENCES -----------. 1965. Aspec
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REFERENCES -----------. 1998. “De
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REFERENCES -----------. 2003. A Cog
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REFERENCES University of Pennsylvan
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REFERENCES Nevalainen, Terttu. 1999
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REFERENCES Russ, Charles V. J. 1982
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REFERENCES -----------. 1994b. “
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APPENDIX APPENDIX: ACTION NOMINALIZ
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APPENDIX and partly < accommodate +
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APPENDIX Tokens 8 Nominalization Ad
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APPENDIX heads with Cantharides, it
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APPENDIX Earliest attestation 1676
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APPENDIX he ceaseth not to be offic
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APPENDIX is to be done; direction,
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APPENDIX whych ben ioyned in wih th
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APPENDIX Tokens 17 Nominalization A
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APPENDIX signes of this disease: no
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APPENDIX Tokens brekynge/ for than
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APPENDIX Definition OED Bursting n.
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APPENDIX Nominalization Choosing Ba
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APPENDIX shutting; enclosing; drawi
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APPENDIX generally taken for any ki
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APPENDIX be rightly ordred & defend
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APPENDIX compression, and the offic
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APPENDIX Definition OED Concursion
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APPENDIX Conserving n., in same sen
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APPENDIX Example And therfore the s
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APPENDIX Earliest attestation c1374
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APPENDIX Tokens 14 Nominalization C
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APPENDIX Earliest attestation Examp
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APPENDIX Tokens Nominalization Base
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APPENDIX but y~ heet is meane witho
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APPENDIX bringing forth of offsprin
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APPENDIX detractynge of tyme. Gale,
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APPENDIX Base Definition Earliest a
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APPENDIX Nominalization Disclosing
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APPENDIX Base < Old French destempr
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APPENDIX Tokens is cured by diuerti
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APPENDIX Morbus. Tokens 1 Nominaliz
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APPENDIX Earliest attestation c1270
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APPENDIX Example Now it is most pro
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APPENDIX Nominalization Enjoying Ba
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APPENDIX Nominalization Base Defini
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APPENDIX examined. †1. A testing,
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APPENDIX observ’d, has any thing
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APPENDIX Base < Latin explānātiō
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APPENDIX excision or the applicatio
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APPENDIX Tokens 1 Nominalization Fa
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APPENDIX Nominalization Flying Base
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APPENDIX Nominalization Framing Bas
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APPENDIX continued in the state of
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APPENDIX Hooke, Life. Tokens 1 Nomi
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APPENDIX Nominalization Hurting Bas
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APPENDIX Example (...) only there i
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APPENDIX Tokens an instrument of tw
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APPENDIX through Consumptions; (...
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APPENDIX Tokens Morbus. 1 (verbal g
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APPENDIX Example The Dragon then si
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APPENDIX Tokens 1 Nominalization Ju
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APPENDIX Base < Old French lancier
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APPENDIX Example Tokens Nominalizat
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APPENDIX Nominalization Lucubration
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APPENDIX Base Measure (v) Definitio
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APPENDIX administration; an instanc
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APPENDIX Hippocrates [/28./] hauing
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APPENDIX fermentation, wherby the C
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APPENDIX which heer to repeate were
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APPENDIX offense) injury, wrong, an
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APPENDIX Hypochondriack patient is
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APPENDIX and knit againe after thei
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APPENDIX stem of perturbāre (to pe
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APPENDIX Definition OED Playing n.
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APPENDIX decay, or destruction; the
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APPENDIX Tokens 1 Nominalization Ba
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APPENDIX Tokens Nominalization Base
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APPENDIX publicly known; public not
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APPENDIX Nominalization Pursuance B
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APPENDIX declares it self in a more
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APPENDIX Decoction, which is all le
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APPENDIX Nominalization Renting Bas
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APPENDIX Example Nevertheless in re
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APPENDIX Earliest attestation ?1425
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APPENDIX Nominalization Restraining
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APPENDIX Nominalization Riding Base
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APPENDIX comprehended the arte of p
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APPENDIX Tokens 4 Nominalization Sh
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APPENDIX because the visible vertue
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APPENDIX Cf. Spring v. 9. Of condit
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APPENDIX tight, wrenching, etc.; th
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APPENDIX taking one group, matrix,
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APPENDIX something at a certain rat
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APPENDIX Tokens 17 (9 of them verba
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APPENDIX Nominalization Tension Bas
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APPENDIX Tokens 7 Nominalization Tr
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APPENDIX Definition Earliest attest
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APPENDIX Example Notwithstanding in
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APPENDIX Base Walk (v) Definition O
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APPENDIX Earliest attestation 1479-
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APPENDIX Base Wither (v) Definition
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RESUMEN EN ESPAÑOL RESUMEN EN ESPA
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RESUMEN EN ESPAÑOL verbos de los q
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RESUMEN EN ESPAÑOL El análisis de
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RESUMEN EN ESPAÑOL las formaciones
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RESUMEN EN ESPAÑOL Gotti, Maurizio
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0 INTRODUCTION

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