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6. FINDINGS<br />

that the latter do not show great differences in the frequencies of the structural patterns<br />

used with these nominalizations. During the EModE period these trends were intensified,<br />

with –ing nominals tending to specialize in the pattern showing only post-head dependents,<br />

that is, the one showing verbal features, whereas Romance nominals were most frequently<br />

used with only pre-head dependents or both pre- and post-head dependents, that is, the two<br />

patterns showing a closer resemblance to nominal patterns.<br />

6.1.5.5. Meaning<br />

As pointed out at the beginning of Section 6.1.5, no important differences in meaning are<br />

detected between the two members of doublets, since both of them are action nouns.<br />

However, some –ing nominalizations (e.g. distilling in [199a] and mixing in [200a] below)<br />

seem to show a stronger action meaning than the corresponding Romance counterparts<br />

(e.g. distillation in [199b] and mixture in [200b]). This is probably so due to two main<br />

reasons. On the one hand, while –ing nominals are closer to verbal structure, Romance<br />

nominalizations behave like nouns, syntactically speaking. On the other, Romance<br />

formations are more frequently used with a concrete sense than –ing forms, as shown in<br />

(199c) and (200c).<br />

(199) a. And therefore I doe not allow of the common maner of distilling<br />

in stillitories of lead, by the which the watry parts onely are<br />

drawne. (E2 1616 Bailey Preseruation of eie-sight Academic)<br />

b. They whiche haue the Ague of cold, thei be vexed with greuous<br />

distillations, for the colde doeth bind the sonnes excreme-ts<br />

with in the skin, their flesh also is lesse hot, and the whole body<br />

pretendeth greater humor, bicause the accustomed effluxe is<br />

letted thorow cold, further ther is no shrinking or wrinkling in<br />

the skyn of the face. (E1 1566 Jones Dial for all agves<br />

Academic)<br />

198

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