25.12.2013 Views

0 INTRODUCTION

0 INTRODUCTION

0 INTRODUCTION

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

APPENDIX<br />

Example<br />

Tokens<br />

Your syrup if the stomack be empty or weake, or the Guts empty,<br />

then put in all Wine and no Vinegar: this is an excellent syrup,<br />

for either by adding or deminishing Simples here unto,<br />

according to the Infirmities and nature thereof it may serve for<br />

any grosse matter in any cold distemper. Wood, Alphabetical.<br />

2 (all of them verbal gerunds)<br />

Nominalization Diminution<br />

Base<br />

< Anglo-Norman diminuciun (...) < Latin dīminūtiōn-em later<br />

spelling of dēminūtiōn-em, n. of action from dēminuĕre (to<br />

lessen)<br />

Definition OED Diminution n. 1. a. The action of diminishing or making<br />

less; the process of diminishing or becoming less; reduction in<br />

magnitude or degree; lessening, decrease. Cf. Diminishing n. 1.,<br />

in same sense.<br />

Earliest attestation c1374 (OED)<br />

Example<br />

An Atrophy is by some taken for a diminution of the body, for<br />

want of good and laudable nutriment (food,) which being rejected<br />

by the parts, must necessarily shrink for want of better nutriture.<br />

Harvey, Morbus.<br />

Tokens 10<br />

Nominalization Directing<br />

Base<br />

Direct (v)<br />

Definition OED Directing n. The action of the verb direct. Cf. Direction n.<br />

1., in same sense.<br />

Earliest attestation 1530 (OED)<br />

Example<br />

(...) that a well pois’d Needle, being by the touch of a good<br />

Loadstone, excited and brought to turn one of its ends to the<br />

North and the other to the South, it may by a contrary touch of<br />

the same Loadstone be deprived of the faculty it had of directing<br />

its determinate extreams to determinate Poles. Boyle,<br />

Magnetism.<br />

Tokens<br />

1 (verbal gerund)<br />

Nominalization Direction<br />

Base<br />

< Latin dīrectiōn-em, n. of action from dīrig-ĕre (to direct)<br />

Definition OED Direction n. 1. The action or function of directing: c. of<br />

instructing how to proceed or act aright; authoritative guidance,<br />

instruction. Cf. Directing n., in same sense.<br />

Earliest attestation 1509 (OED)<br />

Example<br />

(...) for as strong medicines, which make agitation of humors are<br />

not good to be vsed for this intention: so gentle medicines taken<br />

in due time, doe great good to the sight: which I doe leaue to the<br />

appointment and direction of a learned Phisition. Bailey,<br />

Preseruation.<br />

Tokens 4<br />

324

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!