Notting Hill Carnival Strategic Review - Intelligent Space
Notting Hill Carnival Strategic Review - Intelligent Space
Notting Hill Carnival Strategic Review - Intelligent Space
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The Challenge: Executive Summary<br />
This report represents the conclusion of a three and a half year investigation into the management,<br />
organisation and funding of the <strong>Notting</strong> <strong>Hill</strong> <strong>Carnival</strong>. Central to this strategic review has been the<br />
need to gain a detailed understanding and picture of an event that has grown phenomenally during its<br />
forty-year history.<br />
The <strong>Notting</strong> <strong>Hill</strong> <strong>Carnival</strong> is a unique event, but the challenges that it must overcome in order to ensure<br />
that it remains a vibrant, enjoyable and most importantly, sustainable event are not new. This review<br />
has found that the <strong>Carnival</strong> is riddled with contradictions and competing perspectives, all of which<br />
have, over the years, served to weaken the ability of the grassroots carnival arts movement in London<br />
to enjoy the tangible benefits of an event that they are responsible for creating. On the one hand, the<br />
<strong>Notting</strong> <strong>Hill</strong> <strong>Carnival</strong> commands the status of a ‘World <strong>Carnival</strong>’ - it is the largest carnival in Europe and<br />
second in the world only to the Rio <strong>Carnival</strong> in Brazil. And yet, the infrastructure and resources<br />
supporting this significant cultural festival are wholly inconsistent with this ‘World <strong>Carnival</strong>’ ranking.<br />
The economic impact study, commissioned by the London Development Agency on behalf of the<br />
Mayor’s <strong>Carnival</strong> <strong>Review</strong> Group found that in 2002, the <strong>Notting</strong> <strong>Hill</strong> <strong>Carnival</strong> generated approximately<br />
£93 million and supported the equivalent of 3,000 full-time jobs – clear evidence that what takes place<br />
every August Bank Holiday weekend on the streets of <strong>Notting</strong> <strong>Hill</strong> is a multi-million pound income<br />
generating event. And yet, the way in which the <strong>Carnival</strong> is currently perceived has been shaped more<br />
by crime figures than its positive social and economic contribution to London’s economy and cultural<br />
dynamism. If properly supported and resourced, the <strong>Carnival</strong> has the potential to contribute<br />
significantly more. The history of the <strong>Notting</strong> <strong>Hill</strong> <strong>Carnival</strong> and the reason for its existence are firmly<br />
rooted in the ideals of freedom, unity and community empowerment. And yet so much of the<br />
language and debate about the <strong>Carnival</strong> has been centred on how the event should be ‘contained’.<br />
Until the establishment of a new community-based <strong>Carnival</strong> organising body in 2003 8 , the majority of<br />
the carnival arts community were neither democratically represented within the <strong>Carnival</strong> management<br />
structure, nor legally entitled to influence it.<br />
This final report of the Mayor’s <strong>Carnival</strong> <strong>Review</strong> Group sets out a broad strategic framework for the<br />
sustainable development of the <strong>Notting</strong> <strong>Hill</strong> <strong>Carnival</strong> and the carnival arts industry in London. The<br />
recommendations are made with a view to achieving long-term positive and systemic change to the<br />
way in which the <strong>Carnival</strong> is organised, managed and funded.<br />
Focusing on the central themes surrounding the <strong>Carnival</strong>, the report is divided into the following five<br />
sections:<br />
Part I: Introduction<br />
A true appreciation of the significance, meaning and complexities of the <strong>Notting</strong> <strong>Hill</strong> <strong>Carnival</strong> can never<br />
be attained unless one first acknowledges the multi-dimensional nature of an event that has been<br />
shaped by its historical, political, cultural and community origins. This section:<br />
• introduces the Mayor of London’s strategic review of the <strong>Notting</strong> <strong>Hill</strong> <strong>Carnival</strong> (‘the <strong>Carnival</strong>’)<br />
and the context in which the review was established;<br />
• provides an overview of the <strong>Carnival</strong> <strong>Review</strong> Group process, its methodology and key stages;<br />
8<br />
The new organising body, the London <strong>Notting</strong> <strong>Hill</strong> <strong>Carnival</strong> Ltd was established in May 2003.<br />
11