Notting Hill Carnival Strategic Review - Intelligent Space
Notting Hill Carnival Strategic Review - Intelligent Space
Notting Hill Carnival Strategic Review - Intelligent Space
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Context<br />
2.14 The GLA provided project development funding in the sum of £160,000, £115,000 and<br />
£120,000 respectively to enable the <strong>Carnival</strong> organisers to recruit, train and deploy stewards at<br />
the 2001 56 , 2002 and 2003 <strong>Carnival</strong>s. For the 2001 event, a competitive tendering process<br />
was undertaken and a professional stewarding company was selected to manage the<br />
stewarding and route management operations. In 2002 and 2003, the operation was again<br />
brought in-house and managed by the event organiser.<br />
2.15 The <strong>Notting</strong> <strong>Hill</strong> <strong>Carnival</strong> is unique in stewarding and crowd management terms due to its<br />
complex nature and combined with the specific requirement to manage both crowds and<br />
vehicles. The <strong>Carnival</strong> organisers have always recognised the need to control both the crowd<br />
and the vehicles from a safety point of view and from a <strong>Carnival</strong> timing point of view to ensure<br />
the effective closedown of the event. This resulted in the development of a stewarding<br />
operation that is unique to <strong>Carnival</strong>. The timing of the <strong>Carnival</strong> procession is inextricably<br />
linked to safety in that as the hours of darkness draw in, the incidence of criminal activity and<br />
concomitant likelihood of public order incidents increases, thereby necessitating the mounting<br />
of a major policing operation on an annual basis. The method of determining steward<br />
numbers has never been arrived at via any scientific process of risk assessment. Rather,<br />
number was determined purely on the basis of the funds available for the exercise and<br />
experience.<br />
2.16 In assessing the effectiveness of the <strong>Carnival</strong> stewarding operation over the last three years, it<br />
is essential to bear in mind that inclement weather on the Sundays in 2001 and 2002 caused<br />
crowd numbers to drop well below the level of previous years. This therefore reduced the<br />
pressure on the stewarding operation over the two days. In 2003, crowd numbers were also<br />
down and this was primarily due to the suspension of major rail network services as a result of<br />
major maintenance work. Increased funding meant that the <strong>Carnival</strong> stewarding operation<br />
expanded three-fold. Management difficulties and capacity issues – first with NHCT and then<br />
with LNHCL, meant that in each year of the GLA’s funding, extremely tight time-scales<br />
precluded quality planning. Despite this pressure the consensus was that the stewarding<br />
function had improved greatly. The general feedback has been complimentary and the<br />
increase in steward numbers has been recognised as a positive step forward, particularly by<br />
the MPS.<br />
Lessons<br />
2.17 Post-<strong>Carnival</strong> debriefs of the stewarding operation laid great emphasis on the need for the<br />
operational plan to focus as much on the preparatory work as upon the execution of the<br />
operation. The process of recruiting, training and briefing all staff and management to the<br />
highest standards was deemed essential to the <strong>Notting</strong> <strong>Hill</strong> <strong>Carnival</strong> because it was a one-off<br />
annual event with unique requirements and a unique culture. There was a clear recognition<br />
that the process of recruiting the correct people, registering and issuing of ID passes,<br />
distributing uniforms and the delivery of appropriate quality training required considerable<br />
planning skills and experience.<br />
2.18 The training of stewards was limited to between two and three hours. Whilst the content and<br />
delivery was good under the circumstances and limited time constraints, the sessions were, at<br />
56<br />
The Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea also agreed to provide funding for an additional 100 stewards (valued at £30,000) for<br />
<strong>Carnival</strong> 2001.<br />
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