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Notting Hill Carnival Strategic Review - Intelligent Space

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The <strong>Review</strong> Process<br />

Background<br />

1.1 In London, the <strong>Notting</strong> <strong>Hill</strong> <strong>Carnival</strong> dominates the month of August each year. From humble<br />

origins, the <strong>Carnival</strong> has grown into a spectacular multicultural celebration and a powerful<br />

expression of community, art, music and performance on the streets of <strong>Notting</strong> <strong>Hill</strong>. However, in<br />

August 2000, the tragic murders of two young men served to highlight the critical issues of<br />

public safety and accountability for an event that attracts almost one million people each year.<br />

This report represents the culmination of a three year in-depth inquiry into the management,<br />

operation and funding of the <strong>Carnival</strong>. It is designed to provide a long-term strategic analysis<br />

and plan for the future sustainability and development of an event that has grown to become<br />

London’s most extravagant celebration of Caribbean culture.<br />

1.2 In September 2000, Mayor Ken Livingstone initiated the first major examination of the <strong>Notting</strong><br />

<strong>Hill</strong> <strong>Carnival</strong> by establishing the <strong>Carnival</strong> <strong>Review</strong> Group (‘the <strong>Review</strong> Group’), a twelve-member<br />

panel, drawn from the diverse fields of politics, culture, community, policing, policy<br />

development, education, the carnival arts, equalities, law, event management and race relations.<br />

Chaired by Lee Jasper, the Mayor’s cabinet advisor on race relations and policy director on<br />

equalities and policing, the <strong>Review</strong> Group was tasked with conducting an independent and wideranging<br />

inquiry into how the <strong>Notting</strong> <strong>Hill</strong> <strong>Carnival</strong> is organised, managed and funded. The<br />

impetus for this inquiry stemmed not only from the murders of Mr. Abdul Bhatti and Mr. Greg<br />

Watson, but also from increasing concerns about overcrowding and a reported rise in the levels<br />

of crime committed at the event.<br />

1.3 In announcing his review, Mayor Livingstone commented: “The <strong>Notting</strong> <strong>Hill</strong> <strong>Carnival</strong> has become<br />

London’s largest cultural festival and a showpiece for the vitality and diversity of London’s many<br />

communities. I have today been discussing with the Metropolitan Police what can be done to<br />

prevent a tiny handful of hardened criminals from disrupting an event, which is enjoyed, by<br />

millions of Londoners. I also want to see all of the issues of public safety raised by the <strong>Carnival</strong>’s<br />

immense popularity properly addressed. To these ends, I have decided to conduct a wideranging<br />

review of the development of the <strong>Carnival</strong> as London’s largest cultural festival, including<br />

how we ensure that all issues of public safety are fully addressed.” 14<br />

1.4 The <strong>Review</strong> Group interpreted its terms of reference 15 to include:<br />

1.4.1 an examination of the management, organisation, operation and resourcing of the<br />

<strong>Notting</strong> <strong>Hill</strong> <strong>Carnival</strong>;<br />

1.4.2 an assessment of the impact and implications of <strong>Carnival</strong>’s growth on public safety, levels<br />

of crime and the local environment;<br />

14<br />

“Mayor pledges review of <strong>Notting</strong> <strong>Hill</strong> <strong>Carnival</strong>”, Greater London Authority Press Statement, 4 September 2000<br />

15<br />

The full text of the terms of reference for the <strong>Carnival</strong> <strong>Review</strong> Group are set out in Appendix 2<br />

32

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