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Volu m e II - Purdue University Calumet

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had broken their promise to back off of campus and also apparently lied to the students by telling them that<br />

White and Satrom would meet with them, which never happened.<br />

At some point during the day on May 3, Allison Krause had seen that there was a flower in the barrel of<br />

the rifle of one of the Guardsmen, and she stated that “flowers are better than bullets” (Bills, 1988, p. 13).<br />

However, Michener stated that Krause had given the flower to the Guardsman and then she made that<br />

statement (Michener, 1970). That demonstrated that despite Krause being opposed to the war and<br />

protesting it, she was a good person and she did not want violence to occur. It also showed that she was a<br />

peaceful protester. She definitely did not suspect that she would die from the bullets of the National Guard<br />

the following day. The hatred and apathy towards the National Guard had increased during that day, as a<br />

result of the purported lies and actions of the National Guard. This changed the objective and motives of the<br />

students from protesting the expansion of the Vietnam War to protesting the National Guard being at Kent<br />

State. This could have been what caused Allison Krause to take a more militant position in protesting and<br />

made her consider tossing rocks at the National Guard.<br />

May 4, 1970 is the day that the National Guard gunned down students at Kent State. The National<br />

Guard was sleep deprived. At 7:45 a.m., the Education Building was shut down as the result of a threat to<br />

bomb the building (U.S. President’s Commission on Campus Unrest, 1970). There was an enormous<br />

misunderstanding about the hours that curfew would start, because Kent had a different curfew than Kent<br />

State <strong>University</strong>. General Canterbury met with many important figures to discuss curfew hours, and they<br />

decided that Kent State would have the same curfew as the rest of the city, which was from 8:00 p.m. to<br />

6:00 a.m., which resulted in Mayor Satrom changing the curfew time (U.S. President’s Commission on<br />

Campus Unrest, 1970).<br />

There was supposed to be a gathering of students at noon, which was originally to protest the expansion<br />

of the war in Vietnam, but now it focused on the desire to have the National Guard removed from KSU<br />

property because the students were livid that the Guardsmen had lied to them about meeting with Satrom<br />

239

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