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Volu m e II - Purdue University Calumet

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Angelo’s thoughts when he realizes that he desires Isabella sexually. Here Angelo realizes that in comparison<br />

he is not any better than Claudio, whom he has condemned to die. Angelo realizes that unless he carries out<br />

what he has decreed by Claudio’s death sentence, he will appear weak and yet he struggles over the<br />

thought. "Which had you rather: the most just law now took your brother's life; or, to redeem him, give up your body to<br />

such sweet uncleanness as she that he hath stained?" (Measure for Measure 37). If Isabella agrees, to give her<br />

virginity to Angelo, he suggests or at least implies, that Claudio could hypothetically be set free. Isabella<br />

gets angered and suggests that now she will blackmail him if he doesn’t set Claudio free. Angelo replies, in<br />

essence, “that nobody will believe her”. While all this is transpiring we, know that the Duke is playing a<br />

“pseudo omniscient role” in the affairs and lives of almost every single character, and influencing an<br />

outcome to preserve Claudio’s life.<br />

Dollimore asserts, the Duke’s “subjects public recognition of his own integrity is important in the Duke’s<br />

attempt to reposition them in obedience. Yet the play can be read to disclose integrity as a strategy of authority rather<br />

than the disinterested virtue of the leader” (Dollimore 186). Dollinore’s view slightly differs from Krontiris’<br />

spin on the Duke’s role. She submits that the Duke’s “real purpose from the beginning was to create an<br />

opportunity for himself to act out the role of the all-powerful, omniscient, sovereign, who is ultimate judge”(Krontiris<br />

300). I would have to disagree with both critics in these respective positions. I do not believe that the Duke<br />

has intended from the plays beginning to reinforce in the absence of a “God-less” society the presence and<br />

authority of “God” personified by his position as ruler of the city. I believe the Duke has grown fond of his<br />

new found liberties to address the problems of some of Vienna inhabitants, without out losing public favor.<br />

But there is no evidence to me to suggest this is what he set out to do initially. Dollimore insists that the<br />

Duke’s main intention, as Vienna has sunken to moral depravation, has been “to reposition them into<br />

obedience”. Dollimore articulates that the Duke does this while also using the characters experiences and his<br />

unknown interactions with them to create the role he desires — to be “God-like” in the presence of<br />

authoritarian repression.<br />

378

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