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Volu m e II - Purdue University Calumet

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is reminiscent of “the hope of Christians in the dead of winter and the depth of darkness; in the coming of<br />

their Savior as a child who will escape and eventually be victorious over the Prince of the World” (104).<br />

Harry may not see it, but this chapter and his other associations with baby Jesus, gives hope to Rowling’s<br />

Christian readers that his life will continue to parallel Christ’s.<br />

After his defeat of Voldemort as a child, Harry is dubbed the Boy Who Lived and spends the rest of<br />

the series living up to his nickname. In every one of the first six books, Harry faces death and accepts it,<br />

only to be saved by a symbol of Christ in the nick of time (How Harry 24-5). In Sorcerer’s Stone Harry holds<br />

onto Quirrell though the “effort involved nearly [kills him]” and is ultimately saved by his mother’s love<br />

(297-9). Lily’s Christ-like sacrifice keeps Harry safe from Voldemort’s host, who could not bear to “touch<br />

a person marked by something so good” (299). In this first adventure, Rowling gives an additional clue to<br />

Harry’s association with Christ; Harry is comatose for three days following the confrontation in an “obvious<br />

reference to the Resurrection” (How Harry 25). In Chamber of Secrets Harry almost dies when the basilisk<br />

bites him, but Fawkes the Phoenix’s tears heal his deadly wound. Phoenixes have represented Christ’s<br />

resurrection since the Middle Ages because of their unusual life cycle in which they are reborn from their<br />

own ashes (Gibbons 88). Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban involves a new type of death when Harry’s<br />

soul is almost sucked out by a Dementor. However, Harry is saved by his blindingly white stag Patronus.<br />

St. Eustace saw a white stag with a radiant cross and an image of Christ between its horns. The image led to<br />

his immediate conversion and the introduction of the stag as a Christian symbol (Waters 110). The<br />

symbolism is also explained by the way the stag’s antlers regenerate, echoing Christ’s resurrection (How<br />

Harry 103). In this example Rowling, like C.S. Lewis before her, uses a stag as the Christ symbol that saves<br />

Harry.<br />

The near deaths and well-timed Christ symbols continue in Goblet of Fire. In a duel against the<br />

newly risen Voldemort, Harry bravely decides “he [is] going to die upright like his father…trying to defend<br />

himself, even if no defense [is] possible” (662). Harry’s acceptance of death is in stark contrast to<br />

273

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