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Volu m e II - Purdue University Calumet

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created the Candlelight Walk and Vigil, which occurs on the anniversary of May 4, to remember the<br />

students and the shootings (Lewis, 2010). That is also a reminder to keep people and perhaps the<br />

government from repeating their mistakes that could result in another incident like the one at Kent State<br />

<strong>University</strong>.<br />

There were many factors that lead to the Kent State shootings. There was opposition to the Vietnam<br />

War and the expansion of the war. There were misunderstandings between students, university and<br />

government officials, as well as the National Guard, which contributed to the Kent State tragedy. There<br />

were some lies and rumors running rampant. Mistakes were made by everyone and resulted in the horrific<br />

outcome of students being shot by the National Guard. However, the National Guard did not have the right<br />

to shoot those students even if the students were throwing rocks at the Guardsmen. Guns are more deadly<br />

than rocks. The National Guard should not have even had guns on them to deal with that situation.<br />

References<br />

Best, J. J. (2010). The Tragic Weekend of May 1-4, 1970. In T. Hensley & J. Lewis (Eds.), Kent State and<br />

May 4 th : A social science perspective. Kent, OH: Kent State <strong>University</strong> Press.<br />

Bills, S.L. (1988). Kent state/may 4: echoes through a decade. Kent, OH: Kent State <strong>University</strong> Press.<br />

Caputo, P. (2005). 13 seconds: A look back at the Kent State shootings. New York: Chamberlain Bros.<br />

Cartaino, C. (2010). It happened in Ohio: Remarkable events that shaped history. Guilford, CT: Globe Pequot<br />

Press.<br />

Filo, J. (Photographer). (1970). Kent State shootings. [Photographic image]. Retrieved from<br />

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kent_State_shootings<br />

Grant, E., & Hill, M. (1974). I was there: what really went on at Kent State. Lima, OH: The C.S.S. Publishing<br />

Company, Inc.<br />

245

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